Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

sails also

Толкование Перевод

1 wind

I 1. noun
1) Wind, der

be in the wind — (fig.) in der Luft liegen

see how or which way the wind blows or lies — (fig.) sehen, woher der Wind weht

sail close to or near the wind — hart am Wind segeln; (fig.) sich hart an der Grenze des Erlaubten bewegen

take the wind out of somebody's sails — (fig.) jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen

the wind[s] of change — ein frischer Wind (fig.)

2) no pl. (Mus.) (stream of air) (in organ) Wind, der; (in other instruments) Luftstrom, der; (instruments) Bläser

3)

get wind of something — (fig.) Wind von etwas bekommen

4) no pl., no indef. art. (flatulence) Blähungen

break wind — eine Blähung abgehen lassen

get/have the wind up — (coll.) Manschetten (ugs.) od. Schiss (salopp) kriegen/haben

put the wind up somebody — (coll.) jemandem Schiss machen (salopp)

5) (breath)

lose/have lost one's wind — außer Atem kommen/sein

recover or get one's wind — wieder zu Atem kommen

get one's second wind — (lit. or fig.) sich wieder steigern
2. transitive verb
außer Atem bringen

the blow winded him — der Schlag nahm ihm den Atem

be winded — außer Atem sein

he was winded by the blow to his stomach — nach dem Schlag in die Magengrube schnappte er nach Luft
II 1. intransitive verb,
wound

1) (curve) sich winden; (move) sich schlängeln

2) (coil) sich wickeln
2. transitive verb,
wound

1) (coil) wickeln; (on to reel) spulen

wind wool into a ball — Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln

wind something off something/on [to] something — etwas von etwas [ab]wickeln/auf etwas (Akk.) [auf]wickeln

wind somebody round one's finger — jemanden um den Finger wickeln (ugs.)

2) (with key etc.) aufziehen [Uhr]

3)

wind one's/its way — sich winden; sich schlängeln

4) (coil into ball) zu einem Knäuel/zu Knäueln aufwickeln

5) (surround) wickeln

he wound the injured arm in a piece of cloth — er umwickelte den verletzten Arm mit einem Tuch

6) (winch) winden

wind something with a winch — etwas mit einer Winde ziehen
3. noun
1) (curve) Windung, die

2) (turn) Umdrehung, die

give something a wind — etwas aufziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/93794/wind_back">wind back

- wind down

- wind on

- wind up

* * *
I 1. [wind] noun
1) ((an) outdoor current of air: The wind is strong today; There wasn't much wind yesterday; Cold winds blow across the desert.) der Wind

2) (breath: Climbing these stairs takes all the wind out of me.) die Luft

3) (air or gas in the stomach or intestines: His stomach pains were due to wind.) die Blähung
2. verb
(to cause to be out of breath: The heavy blow winded him.) den Atem nehmen
3. adjective
((of a musical instrument) operated or played using air pressure, especially a person's breath.) Blas-...

- windy
- windiness
- windfall
- windmill
- windpipe
- windsurf
- windsurfer
- windsurfing
- windscreen
- windsock
- windsurf
- windsurfer
- windsurfing
- windswept
- get the wind up
- get wind of
- get one's second wind
- in the wind
- like the wind II past tense, past participle - wound; verb
1) (to wrap round in coils: He wound the rope around his waist and began to climb.) winden

2) (to make into a ball or coil: to wind wool.) aufwickeln

3) ((of a road etc) to twist and turn: The road winds up the mountain.) sich winden

4) (to tighten the spring of (a clock, watch etc) by turning a knob, handle etc: I forgot to wind my watch.) aufziehen

•

- winder
- winding
- wind up
- be/get wound up
* * *

wind¹

[wɪnd]

I. n

1. (current of air) Wind m

▪ against the \wind NAUT gegen den Wind, luvwärts fachspr

▪ into the \wind NAUT in den Wind

\winds up to 60 miles per hour Windstärken bis zu 60 Meilen in der Stunde

there isn't enough \wind es ist nicht windig genug

the \wind started to pick up der Wind frischte auf

the \wind is in the east/north/south/west der Wind kommt aus Osten/Norden/Süden/Westen

to have the \wind at one's back ( also fig) Rückenwind haben

a breath of \wind ein Lüftchen nt, ein Windhauch m

there wasn't a breath of \wind es regte sich kein Lüftchen

to throw caution/sb's advice to the \winds ( fig) alle Vorsicht/jds Ratschlag in den Wind schlagen

a \wind of change ( fig) ein frischer Wind

gust of \wind Windstoß m, Windböe f

to take the \wind out of sb's sails ( also fig) jdm den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen

to see which way the \wind is blowing ( also fig) sehen, woher der Wind weht

to sail close to the \wind NAUT hart am Wind segeln; ( fig) sich akk hart an der Grenze des Erlaubten bewegen

to go/run like the \wind laufen/rennen wie der Wind

to run before the \wind vor dem Wind segeln

2. no pl (breath) Atem m, Luft f

to get one's \wind wieder Luft kriegen

to knock the \wind out of sb ( fig) jdm den Atem verschlagen

3. no pl (meaningless words) leere Worte, leeres Geschwätz pej

he's full of \wind er ist ein Schaumschläger pej

4. no pl (flatulence) Blähungen pl, Winde pl euph

garlic gives me dreadful \wind von Knoblauch bekomme ich fürchterliche Blähungen

to break \wind einen fahrenlassen fam

to suffer from \wind Blähungen haben

5. MUS (in an organ) Wind m; (in other instrument) Luftstrom m

▪ the \winds die [Blech]bläser(innen) m(f)

6. (scent) Witterung f

to get \wind of sth ( fig) von etw dat Wind bekommen

there's something in the \wind ( fig) es liegt etwas in der Luft

7. BRIT, AUS ( fig: fear)

to get the \wind up Schiss kriegen oft pej derb

to put the \wind up sb jdm Angst einjagen

tell them your father's a policeman, that'll put the \wind up them! sag ihnen, dein Vater ist Polizist, dann kriegen sie Muffensausen! fam

8.

▶ it's an ill \wind that does nobody any good ( saying) an allem lässt sich auch etwas Gutes finden

▶ to raise the \wind ( dated fam) Geld auftreiben fam

▶ to be three sheets in the \wind völlig betrunken [o fam sternhagelvoll] sein

II. vt

1. (knock breath out)

▪ to \wind sb jdm den Atem nehmen

the blow to the stomach \winded me durch den Schlag in den Bauch blieb mir die Luft weg

to be/get \winded außer Atem sein/geraten

2. BRIT (bring up wind)

to \wind a baby ein Baby ein Bäuerchen machen lassen

3. (scent)

▪ to \wind sb/sth jdn/etw wittern

III. n modifier

1. energy, power, turbine Wind-

\windmill Windmühle f

2. MUS instrument, section Blas-

\wind player Bläser(in) m(f)

wind²

[waɪnd]

I. n

1. (bend) Windung f; of river Schleife f; in a road Kurve f

2. (turn) Umdrehung f

to give sth a \wind etw aufziehen

II. vt

<wound, wound>

1. (wrap)

▪ to \wind sth etw wickeln

to \wind wool/yarn into a ball Wolle/Garn zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln

▪ to \wind sth around/onto sth etw um/auf etw akk wickeln

she wound her arms around me sie schlang ihre Arme um mich

to \wind a film onto a reel einen Film auf eine Rolle spulen

▪ to \wind sth off sth etw von etw dat abwickeln

2. (cause to function)

to \wind a clock/watch eine Uhr/Armbanduhr aufziehen

3. (turn)

▪ to \wind sth etw winden [o kurbeln]

to \wind a handle eine Kurbel drehen

4. (move)

to \wind one's way sich akk schlängeln

5. (cause to move)

▪ to \wind sth etw spulen

to \wind a film/tape back[wards]/forwards einen Film/ein Band zurück-/vorspulen

III. vi

<wound, wound>

1. (meander) stream, road sich akk schlängeln

2. (coil) sich akk wickeln [o spulen]

to \wind back[wards]/forwards film, tape zurück-/vorspulen

* * *
I [wɪnd]
1. n

1) Wind m

the wind is from the east — der Wind kommt aus dem Osten or von Osten

before the wind (Naut) — vor dem Wind

into the wind (Naut) — in den Wind

to sail close to the wind (fig) — sich hart an der Grenze des Erlaubten bewegen; (Naut) hart am Wind segeln

(to run) like the wind — (rennen) wie der Wind

a wind of change (fig) — ein frischer(er) Wind

there's change in the wind — (irgend)etwas bahnt sich an or liegt in der Luft

to put the wind up sb ( Brit inf ) —

to raise the wind ( dated Brit inf ) — das nötige Kleingeld auftreiben (inf)

to see which way the wind blows (fig) — sehen, woher der Wind weht

to take the wind out of sb's sails (fig) — jdm den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen

he's full of wind (fig) — er ist ein Schaumschläger (inf), er macht viel Wind (inf)

2)

(= scent) to get wind of sth (lit, fig) — von etw Wind bekommen

3)

(compass point) to the four winds — in alle (vier) Winde

to throw caution to the winds — Bedenken in den Wind schlagen

4) (from bowel, stomach) Wind m, Blähung f

to break wind — einen Wind streichen lassen

to bring up wind — aufstoßen; (baby also) ein Bäuerchen machen

to have a touch of wind — leichte Blähungen haben

5) (= breath) Atem m, Luft f (inf)

to get one's wind back — wieder Luft bekommen or zu Atem kommen

to get one's second wind — den toten Punkt überwunden haben

he's losing his wind — ihm geht der Atem aus

sound in wind and limb — kerngesund

6) (MUS: wind instruments) Bläser pl, Blasinstrumente pl

music for wind — Blasmusik f

2. vt

1) (Brit: knock breathless) den Atem nehmen (+dat)

he was winded by the ball — der Ball nahm ihm den Atem

2) (= scent) wittern

3) horses verschnaufen lassen

4) baby ein Bäuerchen machen lassen
II [waɪnd] vb: pret, ptp wound
1. vt

1) (= twist, wrap) wool, bandage wickeln; turban etc winden; (on to a reel) spulen

2) (= turn, wind up) handle kurbeln, drehen; clock, watch, clockwork toy aufziehen

3)

(= proceed by twisting) to wind one's way — sich schlängeln

2. vi

1) (river etc) sich winden or schlängeln

2)

how does it wind? (watch) (handle) — wie herum zieht man es auf? wie dreht or kurbelt man es?

it won't wind — er/es lässt sich nicht aufziehen; (handle) er/es lässt sich nicht drehen or kurbeln

3. n

1)

I'll give the clock a wind — ich werde die Uhr aufziehen

give it one more wind — zieh es noch eine Umdrehung weiter auf; (handle) kurbele or drehe es noch einmal weiter

2) (= bend) Kehre f, Windung f

* * *

wind¹ [wınd]

A s

1. Wind m:

wind and weather permitting bei gutem Wetter;

before the wind vor dem oder im Wind;

between wind and water

a) SCHIFF zwischen Wind und Wasser,

b) fig in einer prekären Situation;

in(to) the wind’s eye gegen den Wind;

like the wind wie der Wind, schnell;

under the wind SCHIFF in Lee;

there is too much wind es ist zu windig;

there is sth in the wind fig es liegt etwas in der Luft;

be (three sheets) in the wind umg Schlagseite haben;

fling ( oder cast, throw) to the wind(s) fig außer Acht lassen, einen Rat etc in den Wind schlagen;

gain ( oder get) the wind of einem Schiff den Wind abgewinnen;

have (take) the wind of fig einen Vorteil haben (gewinnen) gegenüber, die Oberhand haben (gewinnen) über (akk);

have (get) the wind up umg Bammel oder Schiss oder Muffensausen haben (kriegen);

know how ( oder which way) the wind blows fig wissen, woher der Wind weht;

put the wind up sb umg jemandem Angst einjagen;

raise the wind bes Br umg (das nötige) Geld auftreiben;

sail close to the wind

a) SCHIFF hart am Wind segeln,

b) fig sich am Rande der Legalität oder hart an der Grenze des Erlaubten bewegen, mit einem Fuß im Gefängnis stehen;

sow the wind and reap the whirlwind Wind säen und Sturm ernten;

take the wind out of sb’s sails jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen; → ill A 1, scatter A 2

2. Sturm m

3. (Gebläse- etc) Wind m

4. a) MED (Darm)Winde pl, Blähungen pl:

break wind einen Wind abgehen lassen;

get wind Blähungen bekommen;

onions give you wind Zwiebeln blähen

b) Rülpser pl umg:

cola tends to give me wind auf Cola muss ich immer aufstoßen oder umg rülpsen

5. the wind(s pl) MUS die Bläser pl

6. JAGD Wind m, Witterung f (auch fig):

get wind of

a) wittern (akk),

b) fig Wind bekommen von;

get wind that … Wind davon bekommen, dass …

7. Atem m:

have a good wind eine gute Lunge haben;

have a long wind einen langen Atem haben (a. fig);

get one’s second wind besonders SPORT die zweite Luft bekommen;

have lost one’s wind außer Atem sein; → sound¹ A 1

8. umg leeres Geschwätz

9. Boxen: sl Magengrube f

B v/t

1. JAGD wittern

2. jemandem den Atem oder die Luft nehmen (Schlag etc):

be winded außer Atem sein

3. verschnaufen lassen

4. ein Baby aufstoßen oder (ein) Bäuerchen machen lassen

wind² [waınd]

A s

1. Windung f, Biegung f

2. Umdrehung f (beim Aufziehen einer Uhr etc)

B v/i prät und pperf wound [waʊnd]

1. sich winden oder schlängeln (auch Fluss, Straße etc)

2. sich winden oder wickeln oder schlingen ( round um)

3. a) aufgewunden oder aufgewickelt werden

b) sich aufwinden oder -wickeln lassen

C v/t

1. winden, wickeln, schlingen ( alle:

round um):

wind off (on to) a reel etwas ab-(auf)spulen; → finger A 1

2. umwickeln ( with mit)

3. oft wind up

a) auf-, hochwinden,

b) Garn etc aufwickeln, -spulen

4. oft wind up

a) eine Uhr etc aufziehen,

b) eine Saite etc spannen

5. oft wind up hochwinden, Erz fördern

6. wind o.s. schlängeln:

wind o.s. ( oder one’s way) into sb’s affection fig sich jemandes Zuneigung erschleichen, sich bei jemandem einschmeicheln

7. SCHIFF

a) wenden

b) hieven

8. a) eine Kurbel drehen

b) kurbeln:

wind up (down) ein Autofenster etc hochdrehen, -kurbeln (herunterdrehen, -kurbeln)

9. oft wind forward ( oder on) einen Film etc vor-, weiterspulen:

wind back zurückspulen

wind³ [waınd] prät und pperf wound [waʊnd], winded [ˈwaındıd] v/t poet

1. das Horn etc blasen

2. ein Hornsignal ertönen lassen

* * *
I 1. noun
1) Wind, der

be in the wind — (fig.) in der Luft liegen

see how or which way the wind blows or lies — (fig.) sehen, woher der Wind weht

sail close to or near the wind — hart am Wind segeln; (fig.) sich hart an der Grenze des Erlaubten bewegen

take the wind out of somebody's sails — (fig.) jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen

the wind[s] of change — ein frischer Wind (fig.)

2) no pl. (Mus.) (stream of air) (in organ) Wind, der; (in other instruments) Luftstrom, der; (instruments) Bläser

3)

get wind of something — (fig.) Wind von etwas bekommen

4) no pl., no indef. art. (flatulence) Blähungen

break wind — eine Blähung abgehen lassen

get/have the wind up — (coll.) Manschetten (ugs.) od. Schiss (salopp) kriegen/haben

put the wind up somebody — (coll.) jemandem Schiss machen (salopp)

5) (breath)

lose/have lost one's wind — außer Atem kommen/sein

recover or get one's wind — wieder zu Atem kommen

get one's second wind — (lit. or fig.) sich wieder steigern
2. transitive verb
außer Atem bringen

the blow winded him — der Schlag nahm ihm den Atem

be winded — außer Atem sein

he was winded by the blow to his stomach — nach dem Schlag in die Magengrube schnappte er nach Luft
II 1. intransitive verb,
wound

1) (curve) sich winden; (move) sich schlängeln

2) (coil) sich wickeln
2. transitive verb,
wound

1) (coil) wickeln; (on to reel) spulen

wind wool into a ball — Wolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln

wind something off something/on [to] something — etwas von etwas [ab]wickeln/auf etwas (Akk.) [auf]wickeln

wind somebody round one's finger — jemanden um den Finger wickeln (ugs.)

2) (with key etc.) aufziehen [Uhr]

3)

wind one's/its way — sich winden; sich schlängeln

4) (coil into ball) zu einem Knäuel/zu Knäueln aufwickeln

5) (surround) wickeln

he wound the injured arm in a piece of cloth — er umwickelte den verletzten Arm mit einem Tuch

6) (winch) winden

wind something with a winch — etwas mit einer Winde ziehen
3. noun
1) (curve) Windung, die

2) (turn) Umdrehung, die

give something a wind — etwas aufziehen

Phrasal Verbs:

- wind back

- wind down

- wind on

- wind up

* * *

(round) v.

wickeln (um) v. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: wound)

= abspulen v.

aufspulen v.

aufwickeln v.

drehen v.

schlängeln v.

sich winden v.

winden v.

(§ p.,pp.: wand, gewunden) n.

Wind -e m.

English-german dictionary > wind
2 swell

swel
1. past tense - swelled; verb
(to make or become larger, greater or thicker: The insect-bite made her finger swell; The continual rain had swollen the river; I invited her to join us on the excursion in order to swell the numbers.) hinchar(se), inflar(se)

2. noun
(a rolling condition of the sea, usually after a storm: The sea looked fairly calm but there was a heavy swell.) marejada, oleaje

3. adjective
((especially American) used as a term of approval: a swell idea; That's swell!) estupendo, bárbaro, formidable

- swelling
- swollen
- swollen-headed
- swell out
- swell up

swell vb

1. hincharse

my ankle swelled when I sprained it se me hinchó el tobillo cuando me lo torcí

2. crecer

the stream swelled into a river el arroyo creció y se convirtió en un río

El participio pasado de swell es swollen

swell

tr[swel]

noun

1 (of sea) marejada, oleaje nombre masculino

2 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (crescendo) crescendo

adjective

1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL familiar (excellent) fenomenal, bárbaro,-a, estupendo,-a

intransitive verb (pt swelled, pp swollen tr['swəʊlən])

1 (gen) hincharse (up, -); (sea) levantarse; (river) crecer, subir

2 (grow - in number) crecer, aumentar; (- louder) hacerse más fuerte

transitive verb

1 (gen) hinchar; (river) hacer crecer

2 (increase in number) aumentar, engrosar

swell ['swɛl] vi, swelled ; swelled or swollen ['swo:lə n, 'swʌl-] ; swelling

1) or to swell up : hincharse

her ankle swelled: se le hinchó el tobillo

2) or to swell out : inflarse, hincharse (dícese de las velas, etc.)

3) increase: aumentar, crecer

swell n

1) : oleaje m (del mar)

2) swelling

swell

adj.

• estupendo, -a adj.

• muy elegante adj.

n.

• crecida s.f.

• creciente s.m.

• crescendo s.m.

• entumecimiento s.m.

• marejada s.f.

• olaje s.m.

• oleaje s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: swelled, swollen) = abultar v.

• aumentar v.

• crecer v.

• cundir v.

• dilatar v.

• dilatarse v.

• engrosar v.

• entumecer v.

• hinchar v.

• hincharse v.

• inflar v.

• subir v.

I
1. swel
(past p swollen or AmE esp swelled) intransitive verb

1) \<\<wood/sails/face/ankles\>\> hincharse; \<\<river/stream\>\> crecer*, subir

2) ( increase) \<\<population/crowd\>\> crecer*, aumentar

the applause swelled to a crescendo — los aplausos se fueron haciendo cada vez más fuertes

2.

vt

1) ( increase in size) \<\<body/joint/features\>\> hinchar; \<\<sails\>\> hinchar; \<\<river\>\> hacer* crecer or subir

2) (increase in number, volume) \<\<population/total/funds\>\> aumentar

to swell the ranks of the unemployed — engrosar las filas del desempleo

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- swell up

II

noun

a) ( of sea) oleaje m

a heavy swell — un fuerte oleaje, una marejada

b) (surge, movement) oleada f

III

adjective (fine, excellent) (AmE colloq) fenomenal (fam), bárbaro (fam)

[swel] (vb: pt swelled) (pp swollen)
1. N

1) (Naut) (=movement) oleaje m ; (=large wave) marejada f

2) (=bulge)

the gentle swell of her hips — la suave turgencia de sus caderas

3) (=surge) [of anger] arrebato m, arranque m ; [of sympathy, emotion] oleada f

4) (Mus) crescendo m ; (on organ) regulador m de volumen

5) † * (=stylish man) majo m ; (=important man) encopetado m

the swells — la gente bien, la gente de buen tono

2.

ADJ (US) * (=fine, good) fenomenal *, bárbaro *

we had a swell time — lo pasamos en grande *

it's a swell place — es un sitio estupendo *

3. VI

1) (physically) [ankle, eye etc] (also: swell up) hincharse; [sails] (also: swell out) inflarse, hincharse; [river] crecer

her arm swelled up — se le hinchó el brazo

to swell with pride — hincharse de orgullo

2) (in size, number) aumentar, crecer

numbers have swollen greatly — el número ha aumentado muchísimo

the little group soon swelled into a crowd — el pequeño grupo se transformó pronto en multitud

the cheers swelled to a roar — los vítores fueron creciendo hasta convertirse en un estruendo

4. VT

1) (physically) hinchar

to have a swollen hand — tener la mano hinchada

my ankle is very swollen — tengo el tobillo muy hinchado

her eyes were swollen with tears — tenía los ojos hinchados de lágrimas

the rains had swollen the river — las lluvias habían hecho crecer el río

the river is swollen — el río está crecido

- you'll give him a swollen head

2) [+ numbers, sales] aumentar

all they are doing is swelling the ranks of the unemployed — lo único que hacen es engrosar las cifras de desempleados

* * *

I
1. [swel]
(past p swollen or AmE esp swelled) intransitive verb

1) \<\<wood/sails/face/ankles\>\> hincharse; \<\<river/stream\>\> crecer*, subir

2) ( increase) \<\<population/crowd\>\> crecer*, aumentar

the applause swelled to a crescendo — los aplausos se fueron haciendo cada vez más fuertes

2.

vt

1) ( increase in size) \<\<body/joint/features\>\> hinchar; \<\<sails\>\> hinchar; \<\<river\>\> hacer* crecer or subir

2) (increase in number, volume) \<\<population/total/funds\>\> aumentar

to swell the ranks of the unemployed — engrosar las filas del desempleo

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- swell up

II

noun

a) ( of sea) oleaje m

a heavy swell — un fuerte oleaje, una marejada

b) (surge, movement) oleada f

III

adjective (fine, excellent) (AmE colloq) fenomenal (fam), bárbaro (fam)

English-spanish dictionary > swell
3 swell

1. transitive verb,
swelled, swollen or swelled

1) (increase in size, height) anschwellen lassen; aufquellen lassen [Holz]

2) (increase amount of) anschwellen lassen; vergrößern

swell the ranks [of participants] — die Zahl der Teilnehmer vergrößern

3) blähen [Segel]
2. intransitive verb,
swelled, swollen or swelled

1) (expand) [Körperteil:] anschwellen; [Segel:] sich blähen; [Material:] aufquellen

2) (increase in amount) [Anzahl:] zunehmen

3) (become louder) anschwellen ([in]to zu)
3. noun
(of sea) Dünung, die

* * *
[swel] 1. past tense - swelled; verb
(to make or become larger, greater or thicker: The insect-bite made her finger swell; The continual rain had swollen the river; I invited her to join us on the excursion in order to swell the numbers.) (an)schwellen (lassen)
2. noun
(a rolling condition of the sea, usually after a storm: The sea looked fairly calm but there was a heavy swell.) die Dünung
3. adjective
((especially American) used as a term of approval: a swell idea; That's swell!) prima

- academic.ru/72662/swelling">swelling
- swollen
- swollen-headed
- swell out
- swell up
* * *

swell

<swelled, swollen or swelled>

[swel]

I. vt

▪ to \swell sth

1. (enlarge) etw anwachsen lassen; water, rain etw anschwellen lassen; fruit etw wachsen [und gedeihen] lassen

2. ( fig: increase) etw [an]steigen lassen; sales etw steigern

II. vi

1. (become swollen)

▪ to \swell [up] anschwellen; ( fig)

his breast \swelled with pride vor Stolz schwoll ihm die Brust

2. (increase) zunehmen; population ansteigen

3. (get louder) lauter werden, anschwellen

the music \swelled along the corridor as she walked towards the stage die Musik im Flur wurde immer lauter, während sie auf die Bühne zuging

III. n no pl

1. (increase in sound) zunehmende Lautstärke; of music Anschwellen nt kein pl, Crescendo nt fachspr

2. (of sea) Dünung f, Seegang m

IV. adj AM ( dated fam) spitze fam, klasse fam

that's a \swell idea! das ist eine bombige Idee! fam

V. adv AM ( dated fam) prima fam

everything's going real \swell alles läuft bestens fam

* * *
[swel] vb: pret swelled, ptp swollen or swelled
1. n

1) (of sea) Wogen nt no pl; (= wave) Woge f

there was a heavy swell — es herrschte hoher Seegang or schwere See

2) (dated inf: stylish person) feine Dame, feiner Herr; (= important person) hohes Tier; (of high society) Größe f

the swells pl — die feinen Leute

3) (MUS: sound) Crescendo nt; (= control, knob) Schweller m; (= mechanism) Schwellwerk nt

2. adj

1) (dated: stylish) fein, vornehm; house, restaurant nobel (inf), vornehm

2) (esp US dated = excellent) klasse (inf), prima (inf)

3. vt
ankle, river, sound etc anschwellen lassen; stomach (auf)blähen; wood (auf)quellen; sail blähen; numbers, population anwachsen lassen; sales steigern
to be swollen with pride — stolzgeschwellt sein

your praise will only swell her head — dein Lob wird ihr nur zu Kopf steigen

4. vi

1) (ankle, arm, eye etc) (an)schwellen; (balloon, air bed, tyre) sich füllen

to swell ( up) with rage — vor Wut rot anlaufen

to swell ( up) with pride — vor Stolz anschwellen

the children's bellies had swollen with hunger — die Bäuche der Kinder waren vom Hunger (auf)gebläht

2) (river, lake, sound etc) anschwellen; (sails also swell out) sich blähen; (wood) quellen; (in size, number population, debt etc) anwachsen

the crowd swelled to 2000 — die Menschenmenge wuchs auf 2000 an

the cheers swelled to a roar —

the debt had swollen to a massive sum — die Schuld war zu einer riesigen Summe angewachsen

See:

→ also swollen

* * *

swell [swel]

A v/i prät swelled, pperf swollen [ˈswəʊlən], swelled

1. auch swell up ( oder out) MED (an)schwellen (into, to zu)

2. sich aufblähen, fig pej auch sich aufplustern oder aufblasen

3. anschwellen (Wasser etc), (an)steigen (Anzahl, Preise, Wasser etc)

4. sich wölben:

a) ansteigen (Land etc)

b) sich ausbauchen oder bauschen, gebaucht oder geschweift sein (Mauerwerk, Möbel etc)

c) SCHIFF sich blähen (Segel)

d) bombieren (Konservendosen)

5. hervorbrechen (Quelle, Tränen)

6. (auf)quellen (Getreide, Holz etc)

7. besonders MUS

a) anschwellen ( into zu)

b) (an- und ab)schwellen (Ton, Orgel etc)

8. fig bersten (wollen) ( with vor dat):

his heart swelled with indignation

9. aufwallen, sich steigern ( into zu) (Gefühl)

B v/t

1. auch swell up ( oder out) a. fig ein Buch etc anschwellen lassen:

swell the ranks of die Zahl (gen) vergrößern;

swelled with pride stolzgeschwellt

2. den Leib etc aufblähen, -treiben

3. besonders MUS

a) anschwellen lassen

b) (an- und ab)schwellen lassen

C s

1. MED (An)Schwellen n

2. a) MED Schwellung f

b) Auswuchs m

3. SCHIFF Dünung f

4. Wölbung f, Ausbuchtung f, -bauchung f

5. kleine Anhöhe, sanfte Steigung

6. a) Bombage f

b) bombierte Konservendose

7. Anschwellen n, (An)Steigen n (auch fig),

8. MUS

a) (An- und Ab)Schwellen n, Schwellton m

b) Schwellzeichen n (<>)

c) auch swell organ Schwellwerk n (einer Orgel):

swell box Jalousieschweller m

9. umg

a) großes oder hohes Tier

b) feiner Pinkel pej

D adj

1. sl prima, klasse

2. umg (tod)schick, piekfein, stinkvornehm

* * *
1. transitive verb,
swelled, swollen or swelled

1) (increase in size, height) anschwellen lassen; aufquellen lassen [Holz]

2) (increase amount of) anschwellen lassen; vergrößern

swell the ranks [of participants] — die Zahl der Teilnehmer vergrößern

3) blähen [Segel]
2. intransitive verb,
swelled, swollen or swelled

1) (expand) [Körperteil:] anschwellen; [Segel:] sich blähen; [Material:] aufquellen

2) (increase in amount) [Anzahl:] zunehmen

3) (become louder) anschwellen ([in]to zu)
3. noun
(of sea) Dünung, die

* * *

n.

Schwellen n. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: swelled, swollen)

= anschwellen v.

schwellen v.

(§ p.,pp.: schwoll, ist geschwollen)

English-german dictionary > swell
4 unfurl

transitive verb

aufrollen; losmachen [Segel]

* * *

un·furl

[ʌnˈfɜ:l, AM -ˈfɜ:rl]

I. vt

▪ to \unfurl sth etw ausrollen; banner, flag etw entrollen [o entfalten]

to \unfurl a sail ein Segel setzen

to \unfurl an umbrella einen Schirm aufspannen

II. vi sich akk öffnen

* * *
[ʌn'fɜːl]
1. vt
flag aufrollen; sail losmachen; (peacock) tail entfalten
2. vi
sich entfalten; (flag, sails also) sich aufrollen
* * *

unfurl

A v/t eine Fahne etc auf-, entrollen, SCHIFF die Segel losmachen

B v/i sich aufrollen

* * *

transitive verb

aufrollen; losmachen [Segel]

* * *

v.

ausbreiten v.

entfalten v.

English-german dictionary > unfurl
5 Aquatic Grass (Or Rush)

AQUATIC GRASS (or Rush)
The split stems of this plant, belonging to the order of Sedges, are used in large quantities in China for making mats and sails; also for packing in tea chests.

Dictionary of the English textile terms > Aquatic Grass (Or Rush)
6 Wind

m; -(e)s, -e

1. wind; (Windstoß) gust (of wind); günstiger oder guter Wind fair wind; leichter oder sanfter Wind (gentle) breeze; schwacher bis mäßiger Wind aus Nordost light to moderate northeasterly wind; Wind und Wetter ausgesetzt sein be exposed to the weather ( oder to the elements, oder to wind and weather); bei Wind und Wetter in all weathers, no matter what the weather; dicht oder hart am Wind segeln sail close to the wind; gegen den Wind into the wind; mit dem Wind down wind

2. fig.: ( schnell) wie der Wind umg. like the wind; Wind bekommen von get wind of; viel Wind machen umg. (Aufhebens machen) make a great big fuss; (angeben) talk big; viel Wind um nichts much ado about nothing; mit dem / gegen den Wind segeln sail with / against the wind; jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen umg. take the wind out of s.o.’s sails; das ist Wind in seine Segel that’s grist to his mill; in alle ( vier) Winde zerstreut scattered to the four winds; in den Wind reden waste one’s breath; in den Wind schlagen (Rat, Warnung) pay no heed to, turn a deaf ear to, ignore; (Vernunft, Vorsicht etc.) cast to the winds; frischen Wind in die Firma bringen shake the company up; daher weht ( also) der Wind! (so) that’s the way the wind blows oder is blowing; wissen, woher der Wind weht know which way the wind blows ( oder is blowing); hier weht jetzt ein anderer / frischer / schärferer Wind umg. things have changed / livened up / tightened up (a)round here now; sich (Dat) den Wind um die Nase oder Ohren wehen lassen umg. go out into the big wide world; wer Wind sät, wird Sturm ernten Sprichw. sow the wind and reap the whirlwind; ich bin so durch den Wind umg. (daneben) I’m off form ( oder under the weather), I feel really awful; Fähnchen, Mantel

3. MED. (Blähung) wind; einen Wind fahren oder streichen lassen umg. blow off

* * *

der Wind

wind

* * *
Wịnd [vɪnt]
m -(e)s, -e
[-də]
1) wind

bei or in Wind und Wetter — in all weathers

Wind und Wetter ausgesetzt sein — to be exposed to the elements

laufen wie der Wind — to run like the wind

sich verbreiten wie der Wind — to spread like wildfire

der Wind dreht sich — the wind is changing direction; (fig) the climate is changing

wissen/merken, woher der Wind weht or bläst (fig) — to know/notice the way the wind is blowing

daher weht der Wind! (fig) — so that's the way the wind is blowing

seither weht or bläst ein anderer/frischer Wind (fig) — things have changed since then

ihm weht or bläst der Wind ins Gesicht (fig) — he's having a hard or tough time

ein neuer Wind weht durch das Land (fig) — the wind of change is blowing in the country

bringen (fig) — to breathe new life into sth

mach doch nicht so einen Wind (inf) — don't make such a to-do (inf)

viel Wind um etw machen (inf) — to make a lot of fuss or to-do (inf) about sth

vor dem Wind segeln (lit) — to sail with the wind (behind one)

gegen den Wind segeln (lit) — to sail into the wind; (fig) to swim against the stream, to run against the wind (US)

mit dem Wind zu segeln verstehen (fig) — to know how to bend with the wind

den Mantel or das Mäntelchen or die Fahne or das Fähnchen nach dem Wind hängen or drehen or richten — to trim one's sails to the wind, to swim with the tide

jdm den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen (fig) — to take the wind out of sb's sails

den Wind um die Nase or Ohren wehen lassen — to see a bit of the world

etw in den Wind schlagen (Warnungen, Rat) — to turn a deaf ear to sth; Vorsicht, Vernunft to throw or cast sth to the winds

in den Wind reden — to waste one's breath

wer Wind sät, wird Sturm ernten (Prov) — sow the wind and reap the whirlwind (prov)

2) (Himmelsrichtung) wind (direction)

in alle (vier) Winde — to the four winds

in alle (vier) Winde zerstreut sein (fig) — to be scattered to the four corners of the earth or to the four winds

3) (MED = Blähung) wind

einen Wind fahren or streichen lassen — to break wind, to fart (inf)

4) (HUNT) wind

von jdm/etw Wind nehmen or bekommen — to take or get the wind of sb/sth

von etw Wind bekommen or kriegen/haben (fig inf) — to get/have wind of sth

* * *

der

((an) outdoor current of air: The wind is strong today; There wasn't much wind yesterday; Cold winds blow across the desert.) wind

* * *

Wind

<-[e]s, -e>

[vɪnt, pl ˈvɪndə]

m

1. METEO wind; (fig: Geschwätz) empty talk, BRIT also wind

der \Wind schlägt um the wind is changing; (fig) it's turning for the worse

ein glücklicher \Wind hat sie hierher getrieben (fig) a lucky chance brought her here

dem \Wind abgekehrt NAUT downwind, leeward

[hart] am \Wind NAUT close to the wind

günstiger/widriger \Wind NAUT fair/foul [or adverse] wind

\Wind von hinten/vorn tailwind/headwind

lauer [o sanfter] \Wind gentle wind [or breeze]

mit dem \Wind with the wind in one's back; NAUT before the wind

den \Wind im Rücken haben to have the wind in one's back

vor dem \Wind NAUT downwind; segeln before the wind

bei [o in] \Wind und Wetter in all weathers

2. MUS einer Orgel wind no indef art, no pl

3. TECH eines Hochofens [air] blast

4. (Darmgas) flatulence no art, no pl, flatus no art, no pl form, BRIT also wind no art, no pl, AM also gas no art, no pl

einen \Wind entweichen [o (fam) fahren] lassen to break wind

5.

▶ in alle [vier] \Winde in all directions

in alle [vier] \Winde zerstreut scattered to the four winds [or corners of the earth]

▶ \Wind von etw dat bekommen [o kriegen] /haben (fam) to get/have [got] wind of sth

▶ \Wind machen (fam: übertreiben) to exaggerate; (prahlen) to brag

▶ viel \Wind um etw akk machen (fam) to make a great fuss [or fam to-do] about sth

▶ sich dat den \Wind um die Nase wehen [o um die Ohren wehen [o pfeifen]] lassen (fam) to see a bit of life [or the world]

▶ der \Wind pfeift [jetzt] aus einem anderen Loch (fam) the wind is [now] blowing from another quarter

▶ in den \Wind reden [o sprechen] to waste one's breath

alles war in den \Wind gesprochen it was all in vain

▶ etw in den \Wind schlagen (nicht hören) to turn a deaf ear to sth; (nicht achten) to throw [or cast] sth to the wind

▶ etw in den \Wind schreiben (fam) to kiss sth goodbye, to kiss goodbye to sth fam, to write sth off

▶ gegen den/mit dem \Wind segeln to swim against/with the tide

▶ jdm den \Wind aus den Segeln nehmen (fam) to take the wind out of sb's sails

▶ wer \Wind sät, wird Sturm ernten (prov) sow the wind and reap the whirlwind prov

▶ irgendwo weht jetzt ein anderer [o neuer] /frischer/schärferer \Wind (fam)

in der Firma weht jetzt ein anderer/frischer/schärferer \Wind things have now changed/changed for the better/tightened up in the company

▶ merken/spüren/wissen, woher der \Wind weht (fam) to notice/feel/know which way the wind is blowing

▶ daher weht [also] der \Wind! so that's the way the wind is blowing!

▶ [schnell] wie der \Wind [as] fast as the wind; Gerücht like wildfire

* * *

der; Wind[e]s, Winde

1) wind

bei Wind und Wetter — in all weathers

[schnell] wie der Wind — like the wind

2) (fig.)

wissen/merken, woher der Wind weht — (ugs.) know/notice which way the wind's blowing

Wind machen — (ugs.) brag

viel Wind um etwas machen — (ugs.) make a great fuss about something

Wind von etwas bekommen — (ugs.) get wind of something

jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen — (ugs.) take the wind out of somebody's sails

etwas in den Wind schlagen — turn a deaf ear or pay no heed to something

in alle [vier] Winde — in all directions

sein Mäntelchen nach dem Winde hängen — be a trimmer

* * *

Wind m; -(e)s, -e

1. wind; (Windstoß) gust (of wind);

günstiger oder

guter Wind fair wind;

leichter oder

sanfter Wind (gentle) breeze;

schwacher bis mäßiger Wind aus Nordost light to moderate northeasterly wind;

Wind und Wetter ausgesetzt sein be exposed to the weather ( oder to the elements, oder to wind and weather);

bei Wind und Wetter in all weathers, no matter what the weather;

dicht oder

hart am Wind segeln sail close to the wind;

gegen den Wind into the wind;

mit dem Wind down wind

2. fig:

(schnell) wie der Wind umg like the wind;

Wind bekommen von get wind of;

viel Wind machen umg (Aufhebens machen) make a great big fuss; (angeben) talk big;

viel Wind um nichts much ado about nothing;

mit dem/gegen den Wind segeln sail with/against the wind;

jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen umg take the wind out of sb’s sails;

das ist Wind in seine Segel that’s grist to his mill;

in alle (vier) Winde zerstreut scattered to the four winds;

in den Wind reden waste one’s breath;

in den Wind schlagen (Rat, Warnung) pay no heed to, turn a deaf ear to, ignore; (Vernunft, Vorsicht etc) cast to the winds;

frischen Wind in die Firma bringen shake the company up;

daher weht (also) der Wind! (so) that’s the way the wind blows oder is blowing;

wissen, woher der Wind weht know which way the wind blows ( oder is blowing);

hier weht jetzt ein anderer/frischer/schärferer Wind umg things have changed/livened up/tightened up (a)round here now;

sich (dat)

den Wind um die Nase oder

Ohren wehen lassen umg go out into the big wide world;

wer Wind sät, wird Sturm ernten sprichw sow the wind and reap the whirlwind;

ich bin so durch den Wind umg (daneben) I’m off form ( oder under the weather), I feel really awful; → Fähnchen, Mantel

3. MED (Blähung) wind;

einen Wind fahren oder

streichen lassen umg blow off

* * *

der; Wind[e]s, Winde

1) wind

bei Wind und Wetter — in all weathers

[schnell] wie der Wind — like the wind

2) (fig.)

wissen/merken, woher der Wind weht — (ugs.) know/notice which way the wind's blowing

Wind machen — (ugs.) brag

viel Wind um etwas machen — (ugs.) make a great fuss about something

Wind von etwas bekommen — (ugs.) get wind of something

jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen — (ugs.) take the wind out of somebody's sails

etwas in den Wind schlagen — turn a deaf ear or pay no heed to something

in alle [vier] Winde — in all directions

sein Mäntelchen nach dem Winde hängen — be a trimmer

* * *

-e m.

wind n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Wind
7 vela

f.

1 candle.

estar a dos velas (informal figurative) not to have two halfpennies to rub together

quedarse a dos velas (informal figurative) to be left none the wiser

¿quién te ha dado vela en este entierro? (informal figurative) who asked you to butt in?, who asked you to stick your oar in? (British)

2 sail.

a toda vela under full sail

vela mayor mainsail

3 sailing (sport).

hacer vela to go sailing

vela deportiva sailing

4 vigil (vigilia).

pasar la noche en vela to stay awake all night; (adrede) to have a sleepless night (desvelado)

5 Vela.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: velar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú/usted) Imperative of Spanish verb: ver.

* * *

vela

► nombre femenino

1 (de barco) sail

2 DEPORTE sailing

3 figurado (barco de vela) sailing ship

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a toda vela / a velas desplegadas under full sail, at full speed

alzar las velas / largar las velas to set sail

recoger velas figurado to back down

vela mayor mainsail

————————

vela

► nombre femenino

1 (vigilia) watch, vigil; (de muerto) wake

2 (desvelo) wakefulness

3 (candela) candle

► nombre femenino plural velas

1 familiar figurado (mocos) snot sing

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

encender una vela a Dios y otra al diablo familiar to have a foot in both camps

estar a dos velas familiar to be broke

pasar la noche en vela to have a sleepless night

¿quién te ha dado vela en este entierro? familiar who gave you any say in the matter?

* * *

noun f.

1) candle

2) sail

* * *
I
SF

1) [de cera] candle

- estar a dos velas

- encender o poner una vela a Dios y otra al diablo

- ¿quién te dio vela en este entierro?

vela de sebo — tallow candle

2) (=vigilia)

estar en vela — to be unable to get to sleep

pasar la noche en vela — to have a sleepless night

3) * (=moco) bogey *

4) (Taur) *horn

5) (=trabajo nocturno) night work; (Mil) (period of) sentry duty

6) (LAm) (=velorio) wake

7) ( Cono Sur) (=molestia) nuisance

¡qué vela! — what a nuisance!

- aguantar la vela

8) (Caribe, Méx) (=bronca) telling-off *
II
SF (Náut) sail; (=deporte) sailing

barco de vela — sailing ship

darse o hacerse a la vela, largar las velas — to set sail, get under way

hacer vela — to go sailing

a toda vela, a velas desplegadas — (lit) under full sail; (fig) vigorously, energetically

- arriar o recoger velas

- estar a dos velas

- estar entre dos velas

- ir como las velas

- plegar velas

vela balón — spinnaker

vela mayor — mainsail

* * *

femenino

1) ( para alumbrar) candle

darle a alguien vela en este entierro: nadie te ha dado vela en este entierro nobody asked for your opinion; hasta que las velas no ardan — (Chi fam) forever (colloq)

2) ( vigilia)

pasé la noche en vela estudiando — I was up all night studying

estuvo en vela hasta que llegué — he couldn't get to sleep until I arrived

3)

a) ( de barco) sail

arriar or recoger velas — (Náut) to take down the sails; ( dar marcha atrás) to back down

a toda vela — < navegar> under full sail; <trabajar/ir> flat out

estar a dos velas — (fam) ( sin dinero) to be broke (colloq); ( sin entender) to be completely lost

hacerse a la vela — to set sail

b) ( deporte) sailing

hacer vela — to go sailing

- vela mayor

4) (fam) ( de moco)

andar con la(s) vela(s) colgando — to have a runny nose

* * *

femenino

1) ( para alumbrar) candle

darle a alguien vela en este entierro: nadie te ha dado vela en este entierro nobody asked for your opinion; hasta que las velas no ardan — (Chi fam) forever (colloq)

2) ( vigilia)

pasé la noche en vela estudiando — I was up all night studying

estuvo en vela hasta que llegué — he couldn't get to sleep until I arrived

3)

a) ( de barco) sail

arriar or recoger velas — (Náut) to take down the sails; ( dar marcha atrás) to back down

a toda vela — < navegar> under full sail; <trabajar/ir> flat out

estar a dos velas — (fam) ( sin dinero) to be broke (colloq); ( sin entender) to be completely lost

hacerse a la vela — to set sail

b) ( deporte) sailing

hacer vela — to go sailing

- vela mayor

4) (fam) ( de moco)

andar con la(s) vela(s) colgando — to have a runny nose

* * *

vela¹

¹ = sail.

Ex: The book also illustrates the effects of alternating the angle of a sail, using different sail shapes and using a rig consisting of two sails.

* aficionado a la vela = yachtsman [yachtsmen, -pl.].

* barco de vela = square-rigged ship, sailing ship, sail ship, sailboat, sailing boat.

* navegación a vela = yachting, sailing.

* velas, las = sails, the.

vela²

² = candle.

Ex: The direct costs of book production, then, were printing paper, wages, and supplies such as ink and candles.

* a dos velas = skint, penniless, broke.

* a la luz de las velas = by candlelight, candlelight, candlelit.

* con velas = candlelit, candlelight.

* estar a dos velas = not have a bean.

* fabricación de velas = chandlery.

* iluminado con velas = candlelight, candlelit.

* vela aromatizada = fragrance candle, scented candle.

* vela de cumpleaños = birthday candle.

* vela de té = tealight.

* vela perfumada = fragrance candle, scented candle.

vela³

³ = vigil.

Ex: A candlelit vigil is to take place in Manchester in memory of those killed every year as a result of domestic violence.

* * *

vela

feminine

A (para alumbrar) candle

darle a algn/tener vela en este entierro: ¿a ti quién te ha dado vela en este entierro? who asked for your opinion?, what business is it of yours?

aunque no tengo vela en este entierro … I know this is none of my business, but …

hasta que las velas no ardan ( Chi fam); forever ( colloq)

B

(vigilia): había pasado la noche en vela estudiando she had been up all night studying, she had stayed up o awake all night studying

estuvo en vela hasta que llegué he was still awake when I arrived, he couldn't get to sleep until I arrived

C

1 (de barco) sail

izar una vela to hoist a sail

arriar or recoger velas ( Náut) to take down the sails

(dar marcha atrás): al ver la reacción de los demás recogió velas he backed down when he saw everyone's reaction

no había logrado nada y decidió que era hora de recoger velas he had achieved nothing and he decided it was time to throw in the towel o call it a day ( colloq)

a toda vela «velero» under full sail

trabajar a toda vela to work flat out

íbamos a toda vela we were going flat out o at full speed

decirle vela verde a algn ( Per fam); to badmouth sb ( AmE colloq), to lay into sb ( BrE colloq)

estar a dos velas ( fam) (sin dinero) to be broke ( colloq) (sin entender) to be completely lost o at sea

hacerse a la vela to set sail

largar or desplegar velas ( Náut) to set sail;

«artista/deportista» to catch the public eye

2 (deporte) sailing

hacer vela to go sailing

Compuestos:

● vela al tercio

lugsail

● vela cangreja

gaff sail

● vela de cruz

squaresail

● vela de cuchillo

staysail

● vela de gavia

topsail

● vela latina

lateen sail

● vela ligera

dinghy sailing

● vela mayor

mainsail

D ( fam)

(de moco): siempre anda con la(s) vela(s) colgando he always has a runny o ( colloq) snotty nose

* * *

Del verbo velar: ( conjugate velar)

vela es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
vela
velar
vela sustantivo femenino
1 ( para alumbrar) candle
2 ( vigilia):
◊ pasé la noche en vela (por preocupación, dolor) I couldn't get to sleep all night;

( cuidando a un enfermo) I was up all night
3
a) ( de barco) sail

b) ( deporte) sailing;

◊ hacer vela to go sailing

velar ( conjugate velar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹ difunto› to hold a wake over

b) ‹ enfermo› to watch over

2 ‹ película› to fog, expose
verbo intransitivo
1 ( permanecer despierto) to stay up o awake
2 ( cuidar) vela por algo/algn to watch over sth/sb
velarse verbo pronominal [ película] to get fogged o exposed
vela sustantivo femenino
1 Náut sail
Dep sailing: practica la vela, he sails
2 (cirio) candle
3 (vigilia) wakefulness: se pasó la noche en vela, he had a sleepless night
♦ Locuciones: familiar dar vela (en un entierro): ¿y a ti quién te dio vela en este entierro?, shut up, nobody asked for your opinion
familiar quedarse a dos velas, to be broke
velar 1
I verbo intransitivo
1 (cuidar, vigilar) to watch [por, over]
velar por los intereses de alguien, to watch over sb's interests
2 (permanecer despierto) to stay awake
II vtr (a un enfermo) to keep watch
(a un muerto) to hold a wake for
velar 2 Fot verbo transitivo to blur
' vela' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
barco
- candela
- compenetrarse
- inflar
- inflarse
- oscilar
- sebo
- soplar
- toledana
- toledano
- trinquete
- vigilia
- apagar
- arriar
- consumir
- encender
- esperma
- gotear
- izar
- mecha
- navegar
- pasar
- recoger
- velador
English:
burn out
- candle
- candlelight
- catch up
- oil
- sail
- sailboarding
- sailing
- sailing ship
- stub
- taper
- yachting
- keep
- sailboat
- vigil
- wind

* * *

vela

♦ nf

1. [para dar luz] candle;

ponerle una vela a un santo to light a candle for a saint;

Comp

estar a dos velas not to have two pennies o Br halfpennies to rub together;

Comp

poner una vela a Dios y otra al diablo to hedge one's bets;

Comp
Fam
quedarse a dos velas to be left none the wiser;

Comp
Fam
¿quién te ha dado vela en este entierro? who asked you to butt in?, Br who asked you to stick your oar in?

Comp
vela perfumada scented candle
2. [de barco] sail;

a toda vela under full sail

Comp
vela cangreja gaff sail;
vela cuadra square sail;

vela latina lateen sail;

vela mayor mainsail

3. [deporte] sailing;

hacer vela to go sailing

Comp
vela deportiva sailing
4. [vigilia] vigil;

pasar la noche en vela [adrede] to stay awake all night;
[desvelado] to have a sleepless night
5. Taurom [cuerno] horn

♦ velas nfpl
Fam [mocos]
ir con las velas colgando to have snot hanging out of one's nose

* * *

vela

f

1 para alumbrar candle;

estar a dos velas fam be broke fam ;

pasar la noche en vela stay up all night

2 DEP sailing;

deportista de vela yachtsman; mujer yachtswoman

3 de barco sail;

recoger velas MAR take in sail; fig back down;

a toda vela fam flat out fam, all out fam

* * *

vela nf

1) vigilia: wakefulness

pasé la noche en vela: I stayed awake all night

2) : watch, vigil, wake

3) : candle

4) : sail

* * *

vela n

1. (de cera) candle

adornaron la mesa con pequeñas velas they decorated the table with small candles

2. (de barco) sail

el velero tiene una gran vela blanca the sailing boat has a large, white sail

3. (deporte) sailing

en vela awake

pasó toda la noche en vela she had a sleepless night / she was awake all night

Spanish-English dictionary > vela
8 velamen

m.

sails.

* * *

velamen

► nombre masculino

1 sails plural

* * *

SM sails [pl], canvas

* * *

masculino sails (pl)

* * *

masculino sails (pl)

* * *

el velamen

= sails, the.

Ex: They are lightweight panels made from reflective material that act like the sails of a boat.

* * *

velamen

masculine

sails (pl)

* * *

velaje, velamen m Náut (en un barco) canvas, sails
' velamen' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
velaje
English:
canvas

* * *

velamen nm

sails

* * *

velamen

m MAR sails pl

Spanish-English dictionary > velamen
9 Titt, John Wallis

SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology, Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering

[br]

b. 1841 Cheriton, Wiltshire, England

d. May 1910 Warminster, Wiltshire, England

[br]

English agricultural engineer and millwright who developed a particular form of wind engine.

[br]

John Wallis Titt grew up on a farm which had a working post-mill, but at 24 years of age he joined the firm of Wallis, Haslam \& Stevens, agricultural engineers and steam engine builders in Basingstoke. From there he went to the millwrighting firm of Brown \& May of Devizes, where he worked for five years.

In 1872 he founded his own firm in Warminster, where his principal work as an agricultural engineer was on hay and straw elevators. In 1876 he moved his firm to the Woodcock Ironworks, also in Warminster. There he carried on his work as an agricultural engineer, but he also had an iron foundry. By 1884 the firm was installing water pumps on estates around Warminster, and it was about that time that he built his first wind engines. Between 1884 and 1903, when illness forced his retirement, his wind engines were built primarily with adjustable sails. These wind engines, under the trade marks "Woodcock" and "Simplex", consisted of a lattice tower with the sails mounted on a a ring at the top. The sails were turned to face the wind by means of a fantail geared to the ring or by a wooden vane. The important feature lay in the sails, which were made of canvas on a wood-and-iron frame mounted in a ring. The ends of the sail frames were hinged to the sail circumferences. In the middle of the sail a circular strap was attached so that all the frames had the same aspect for a given setting of the bar. The importance lies in the adjustable sails, which gave the wind engine the ability to work in variable winds.

Whilst this was not an original patent of John Wallis Titt, he is known to be the only maker of wind engines in Britain who built his business on this highly efficient form of sail. In design terms it derives from the annular sails of the conventional windmills at Haverhill in Suffolk and Roxwell in Essex. After his retirement, his sons reverted to the production of the fixed-bladed galvanized-iron wind engine.

[br]

Further Reading

J.K.Major, 1977, The Windmills of John Wallis Titt, The International Molinological Society.

E.Lancaster Burne, 1906, "Wind power", Cassier' Magazine 30:325–6.

KM

Biographical history of technology > Titt, John Wallis
10 aparejo

m.

1 harness.

2 tackle.

3 block and tackle (Tec).

4 rigging (Nautical).

aparejos equipment

5 lifting gear, tackle.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: aparejar.

* * *

aparejo

► nombre masculino

1 (equipo) gear, equipment

2 (arreos) harness

3 (jarcias, velas) rigging

4 (polea) block and tackle

5 (en construcción) bond

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

aparejo de pesca fishing tackle

* * *

noun m.

1) equipment, gear

2) saddle, harness

3) rig

* * *

SM

1) (=acto) preparation

2) (=herramientas) gear, equipment

3) [de caballería] (=arreos) harness; CAm, Méx (=silla) saddle; And (=silla de mujer) woman's saddle

4) (Pesca)

aparejo de anzuelos — set of hooks

aparejos de pesca — fishing tackle

5) (=poleas) lifting gear, block and tackle

6) (Náut) rigging

7) (Arquit) bond, bonding

8) (Arte) sizing, priming

* * *

masculino

1) ( de embarcación) rig; ( de caballo) tack; ( de pesca) tackle; ( polea) block and tackle

2) (Const) bond

* * *

= rig, rigging.

Ex. The book also illustrates the effects of alternating the angle of a sail, using different sail shapes and using a rig consisting of two sails.

Ex. Every sailing ship has a hull, rigging and at least one mast to hold up the sails that use the wind to power the ship.

----

* aparejos de pesca = fishing tackle, fishing gear, fishing equipment, angling equipment.

* * *

masculino

1) ( de embarcación) rig; ( de caballo) tack; ( de pesca) tackle; ( polea) block and tackle

2) (Const) bond

* * *

= rig, rigging.

Ex: The book also illustrates the effects of alternating the angle of a sail, using different sail shapes and using a rig consisting of two sails.

Ex: Every sailing ship has a hull, rigging and at least one mast to hold up the sails that use the wind to power the ship.

* aparejos de pesca = fishing tackle, fishing gear, fishing equipment, angling equipment.

* * *

aparejo

masculine

A

1 (de una embarcación) rig

2 (de un caballo) tack

3 (de pesca) tackle

4 (polea) block and tackle

B ( Const) bond

Compuestos:

● aparejo a soga

stretcher o stretching bond

● aparejo a tizón

header o heading bond

● aparejo inglés

English bond

* * *

Del verbo aparejar: ( conjugate aparejar)

aparejo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

aparejó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
aparejar
aparejo
aparejar ( conjugate aparejar) verbo transitivo ‹ caballos› ( para montar) to saddle;
( a carro) to harness
aparejo sustantivo masculino ( de caballo) tack;
( de pesca) tackle;
( polea) block and tackle
' aparejo' also found in these entries:
English:
rig
- tackle
- gear

* * *

aparejo nm

1. [de caballerías] harness

2. [de pesca] tackle

3. Tec [de poleas] block and tackle

4. Náut rigging;

aparejos equipment

* * *

aparejo

m

1 preparation

2 MAR rigging

3

:

aparejos pl tack sg

* * *

aparejo nm

1) : equipment, gear

2) : harness, saddle

3) : rig, rigging (of a ship)

Spanish-English dictionary > aparejo
11 spread

past tense, past participle; see spread

spread vb

1. untar

spread the jam on the bread unta el pan con mermelada

2. extender / desplegar

the eagle spread its wings el águila desplegó las alas

3. propagar / extender

fire spread through the forest el fuego se propagó por el bosque

4. difundirse

rumours spread quickly los rumores se difunden rápidamente

El pasado y participio pasado de spread es spread

spread

tr[spred]

noun

1 (gen) extensión nombre femenino; (of ideas, news) difusión nombre femenino, diseminación nombre femenino, divulgación nombre femenino; (of disease, fire) propagación nombre femenino; (of nuclear weapons) proliferación nombre femenino; (of terrorism, crime) aumento

2 (scope) extensión nombre femenino, envergadura; (range) gama, abanico

3 (of wings, sails) envergadura

4 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL (paste) pasta (para untar)

■ cheese spread queso para untar

5 familiar (large meal) comilona, banquetazo

6 (in press) extensión nombre femenino

■ full-page spread plana entera

■ two-page spread doble página

7 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (ranch) finca

transitive verb (pt & pp spread)

1 (lay out) extender, tender; (unfold) desplegar; (scatter) esparcir

■ spread out the map on the ground extiende el mapa en el suelo

■ the bird spread out its wings el pájaro desplegó las alas

■ she emptied her purse and spread the contents out on the table vació su monedero y esparció el contenido sobre la mesa

2 (butter etc) untar, extender; (paint, glue, etc) extender, repartir

3 (news, ideas, etc) difundir, divulgar; (rumour) hacer correr; (disease, fire) propagar; (panic, terror) sembrar

4 (wealth, work, cost) distribuir, repartir

■ you can spread the payments over three years se puede pagar en tres años

intransitive verb

1 (stretch out) extenderse; (open out, unfold) desplegarse; (widen) ensancharse

■ wash that stain out or it will spread quita esa mancha, si no se extenderá

■ the desert spreads for miles and miles el desierto se extiende a lo largo de muchas millas

■ a smile spread across her face una sonrisa apareció en su rostro

2 (butter etc) extenderse

3 (news, ideas, etc) difundirse, diseminarse, divulgarse; (rumour) correr; (disease, fire) propagarse; (panic, fear) cundir

■ the fire spread quickly el incendio se propagó con rapidez

■ we must stop this virus from spreading hay que impedir que se extienda este virus

■ the news spread like wildfire la noticia corrió como la pólvora

4 (in time) extenderse

spread ['sprɛd] v, spread ; spreading vt

1) or to spread out : desplegar, extender

2) scatter, strew: esparcir

3) smear: untar (mantequilla, etc.)

4) disseminate: difundir, sembrar, propagar

spread vi

1) : difundirse, correr, propagarse

2) extend: extenderse

spread n

1) extension: extensión f, difusión f (de noticias, etc.), propagación f (de enfermedades, etc.)

2) : colcha f (para una cama), mantel m (para una mesa)

3) paste: pasta f

cheese spread: pasta de queso

spread

adj.

• cobertor adj.

n.

• banquetazo s.m.

• difusión s.f.

• distribución (Matemática) s.f.

• envergadura s.f.

• propagación s.f.

pret., p.p.

(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to spread")

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: spread) = cundir v.

• derramar v.

• descoger v.

• difundir v.

• dilatar v.

• dispersar v.

• espaciar v.

• esparcir v.

• extender v.

• generalizar v.

• propagar v.

• propalar v.

• sembrar v.

• transfundir v.

• untar v.

I
1. spred
(past & past p spread) transitive verb

1) ( extend)

a) ( in space) \<\<arms/legs\>\> extender*; \<\<map/sails\>\> desplegar*; \<\<wings\>\> desplegar*, extender

b) ( in time)

the plan allows you to spread the cost over five years — el plan le permite pagar el costo a lo largo de cinco años

2)

a) \<\<paint/glue\>\> extender*; \<\<seeds/sand\>\> esparcir*

to spread butter on a piece of toast — untar una tostada con mantequilla

our resources are thinly spread — hemos tenido que estirar nuestros recursos al máximo

b) \<\<knowledge/news\>\> difundir, propagar*; \<\<influence\>\> extender*; \<\<rumor\>\> hacer* correr, difundir; \<\<disease\>\> propagar*; \<\<fear\>\> sembrar*; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminar, divulgar*

3) ( cover)

spread the surface thickly with adhesive — unte or embadurne la superficie con abundante pegamento

2.

vi

1) \<\<disease\>\> propagarse*; \<\<liquid\>\> extenderse*; \<\<fire\>\> extenderse*, propagarse; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminarse, divulgarse*; \<\<panic/fear\>\> cundir; \<\<influence/revolt\>\> extenderse*

the plague spread to Europe — la plaga se extendió a Europa

2) (extend in space, time) extenderse*

3) \<\<paint\>\> extenderse*; \<\<butter\>\> untarse, extenderse*

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- spread out

II

noun

1) u ( diffusion - of disease) propagación f; (- of ideas) difusión f, divulgación f, diseminación f; (- of fire) propagación f; (- of nuclear weapons) proliferación f

2) u

a) (of wings, sails) envergadura f

b) (range, extent)

a broad spread of opinion — un amplio abanico de opiniones

3) c ( Culin)

a) ( meal) (colloq) festín m, banquete m

b) ( paste) pasta para extender sobre pan, tostadas etc

cheese spread — queso m cremoso para untar

4) c (Journ, Print)

it was advertised in a full-page spread — venía anunciado a plana entera

5) c ( ranch) (AmE & Austral colloq & dial) finca f, hacienda f (AmL), estancia f (RPl), fundo m (Chi)

[spred] (vb: pt, pp spread)
1. N

1) (=propagation) [of infection, disease, fire] propagación f ; [of idea, information] difusión f, divulgación f ; [of crime] aumento m, proliferación f ; [of education] extensión f, generalización f ; [of nuclear weapons] proliferación f

2) (=extent) (gen) extensión f ; [of wings, sails] envergadura f

middle-age spread — gordura f de la mediana edad

3) (=range)

there is a broad spread of interest and opinion represented on the committee — hay una gran diversidad de intereses y opiniones representados en el comité

4) * (=meal) comilona * f, banquetazo * m

they laid on a huge spread — ofrecieron una espléndida comilona or un banquetazo espléndido *

5) (=cover) (for bed) cubrecama m, sobrecama m or f

6) (Culin) (for bread) pasta f para untar

cheese spread — queso m para untar

7) (Press, Typ)

a full-page spread — una plana entera

a two-page or double-page spread — una página doble, una doble plana

8) (Econ) diferencial m

9) (US) * (=ranch) finca f, hacienda f (LAm), estancia f (Arg, Uru), fundo m (Chile)

2. VT

1) (also: spread out) (=lay or open out) [+ tablecloth, blanket] extender, tender; [+ map] extender, desplegar; [+ arms, fingers, legs] extender; [+ banner, sails, wings] desplegar; [+ net] tender

she lay spread out on the floor — estaba tendida en el suelo

the peacock spread its tail — el pavo real hizo la rueda

he spread his hands in a gesture of resignation/helplessness — extendió los brazos en ademán de resignación/impotencia

I like to be able to spread myself — me gusta tener mucho espacio

to spread one's wings — (lit, fig) desplegar las alas

2) (=scatter) esparcir, desparramar

her clothes were spread all over the floor — su ropa estaba esparcida or desparramada por todo el suelo

3) (=apply) [+ butter] untar

• to spread butter on one's bread — untar mantequilla en el pan, untar el pan con mantequilla

to spread cream on one's face — untarse or ponerse crema en la cara

4) (=cover)

• tables spread with food — mesas llenas or repletas de comida

she spread her bread with honey — puso miel en el pan, untó el pan con miel

the floors are spread with sand — los suelos están cubiertos de arena

5) (=distribute) distribuir

you are advised to spread the workload — le aconsejamos que se distribuya el trabajo

• repayments will be spread over 18 months — los pagos se efectuarán a lo largo de 18 meses

- don't spread yourself too thin

6) (=disseminate) [+ news, information] divulgar, difundir; [+ rumour] hacer correr, difundir; [+ disease] propagar; [+ panic, fear] sembrar

• he loves spreading gossip — le encanta difundir or divulgar cotilleos
word 1., 4)
3. VI

1) (=extend, advance) [fire] propagarse, extenderse; [stain] extenderse; [disease] propagarse; [panic, fear] cundir; [information, news, ideas] difundirse

general alarm spread through the population — cundió la alarma por toda la población

the cancer had spread to his lungs — el cáncer se había extendido a los pulmones

the troops spread south — las tropas se desplegaron hacia el sur

a smile spread over or across his face — sonrió de oreja a oreja

to spread like wildfire —

the rumours spread like wildfire — los rumores corrieron como la pólvora

2) (=stretch) (in space) extenderse

the city spreads several miles to the north — la ciudad se extiende varias millas hacia el norte

a process spreading over several months — un proceso que abarca varios meses

3) [butter] untarse

4.

CPD

spread betting N — ≈ apuesta f múltiple, modalidad de apuesta en la que se juega sobre una variedad de resultados en lugar de uno en concreto

- spread out

* * *

I
1. [spred]
(past & past p spread) transitive verb

1) ( extend)

a) ( in space) \<\<arms/legs\>\> extender*; \<\<map/sails\>\> desplegar*; \<\<wings\>\> desplegar*, extender

b) ( in time)

the plan allows you to spread the cost over five years — el plan le permite pagar el costo a lo largo de cinco años

2)

a) \<\<paint/glue\>\> extender*; \<\<seeds/sand\>\> esparcir*

to spread butter on a piece of toast — untar una tostada con mantequilla

our resources are thinly spread — hemos tenido que estirar nuestros recursos al máximo

b) \<\<knowledge/news\>\> difundir, propagar*; \<\<influence\>\> extender*; \<\<rumor\>\> hacer* correr, difundir; \<\<disease\>\> propagar*; \<\<fear\>\> sembrar*; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminar, divulgar*

3) ( cover)

spread the surface thickly with adhesive — unte or embadurne la superficie con abundante pegamento

2.

vi

1) \<\<disease\>\> propagarse*; \<\<liquid\>\> extenderse*; \<\<fire\>\> extenderse*, propagarse; \<\<ideas/culture\>\> diseminarse, divulgarse*; \<\<panic/fear\>\> cundir; \<\<influence/revolt\>\> extenderse*

the plague spread to Europe — la plaga se extendió a Europa

2) (extend in space, time) extenderse*

3) \<\<paint\>\> extenderse*; \<\<butter\>\> untarse, extenderse*

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- spread out

II

noun

1) u ( diffusion - of disease) propagación f; (- of ideas) difusión f, divulgación f, diseminación f; (- of fire) propagación f; (- of nuclear weapons) proliferación f

2) u

a) (of wings, sails) envergadura f

b) (range, extent)

a broad spread of opinion — un amplio abanico de opiniones

3) c ( Culin)

a) ( meal) (colloq) festín m, banquete m

b) ( paste) pasta para extender sobre pan, tostadas etc

cheese spread — queso m cremoso para untar

4) c (Journ, Print)

it was advertised in a full-page spread — venía anunciado a plana entera

5) c ( ranch) (AmE & Austral colloq & dial) finca f, hacienda f (AmL), estancia f (RPl), fundo m (Chi)

English-spanish dictionary > spread
12 canvas

['kænvəs]
plural - canvases; noun

1) (( also adjective) (of) a coarse cloth made of hemp or flax etc, used for sails, tents etc, and for painting on: canvas sails.) lærred

2) ((a piece of canvas for) a painting: He painted twenty canvases.) lærred

•

- under canvas

* * *
['kænvəs]
plural - canvases; noun

1) (( also adjective) (of) a coarse cloth made of hemp or flax etc, used for sails, tents etc, and for painting on: canvas sails.) lærred

2) ((a piece of canvas for) a painting: He painted twenty canvases.) lærred

•

- under canvas

English-Danish dictionary > canvas
13 inflar

v.

1 to blow up, to inflate (soplando).

El payaso infla el globo The clown inflates the balloon.

2 to blow up, to exaggerate.

Elsa infló la verdad Elsa exaggerated the truth.

3 to be a pain (informal) (molestar). ( River Plate)

4 to swell, to puff up.

Su actitud infló las emociones His attitude swelled the emotions.

5 to booze, to drink, to drink alcohol, to have some drinks.

* * *

inflar

► verbo transitivo

1 (balón) to blow up, inflate

2 figurado (hechos, noticias) to exaggerate

3 (precios) to inflate

► verbo pronominal inflarse

1 to inflate one's opinion of oneself

2 familiar (hartarse de comer) to stuff oneself (de, with)

■ nos inflamos de salchichas we stuffed ourselves with sausages

■ este fin de semana me he inflado a leer I read nonstop all weekend

* * *

verb

to inflate

- inflarse

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ neumático, globo] to inflate, blow up

2) (=exagerar) [gen] to exaggerate; [+ precios] to inflate

3) (=engreír) to make conceited

4) (Econ) to reinflate

5) Cono Sur to heed, pay attention to

2.

VI Méx * to booze *, drink

3.

See:

inflarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <balón/rueda> to inflate; < globo> to blow up

las velas infladas por el viento — the sails filled by the wind

b) <noticia/acontecimiento> to exaggerate

2) (Chi fam) ( hacer caso a) to take notice of
2.
inflar vi

1) (RPl arg) to be a pain in the neck (colloq)

2) (Méx fam) ( beber) to booze (colloq), to drink
3.
inflarse v pron

1) velas to swell, fill

se infla de orgullo — he swells with pride

2) (Méx fam) ( beberse) to drink, down (colloq)

* * *

= bloat.

Ex. During feeding the ciliate bloats in a few minutes to 10 to 20 times its original volume.

----

* inflar Alguien a hostias = baste.

* inflar de hostias a Alguien = beat + Nombre + black and blue.

* inflarse = swell up.

* inflar un presupuesto = pad + a budget.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <balón/rueda> to inflate; < globo> to blow up

las velas infladas por el viento — the sails filled by the wind

b) <noticia/acontecimiento> to exaggerate

2) (Chi fam) ( hacer caso a) to take notice of
2.
inflar vi

1) (RPl arg) to be a pain in the neck (colloq)

2) (Méx fam) ( beber) to booze (colloq), to drink
3.
inflarse v pron

1) velas to swell, fill

se infla de orgullo — he swells with pride

2) (Méx fam) ( beberse) to drink, down (colloq)

* * *

= bloat.

Ex: During feeding the ciliate bloats in a few minutes to 10 to 20 times its original volume.

* inflar Alguien a hostias = baste.

* inflar de hostias a Alguien = beat + Nombre + black and blue.

* inflarse = swell up.

* inflar un presupuesto = pad + a budget.

* * *

inflar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 ‹balón/rueda› to inflate; ‹globo› to blow up

con las velas infladas por el viento with the sails filled by the wind

2 ‹noticia/acontecimiento› to exaggerate; ‹cifras› to massage

B ( Chi fam) (hacer caso a) to take notice of

■ inflar

vi

A ( RPl arg) to be a pain in the neck ( colloq), to be a pain ( BrE colloq)

B ( Méx fam) (beber) to booze ( colloq), to drink

■ inflarse

v pron

A «velas» to swell, fill

se infla de orgullo cuando habla de su hijo he swells with pride when he speaks about his son

B ( Méx fam) (beberse) to drink, down ( colloq)

* * *

inflar ( conjugate inflar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹balón/rueda› to inflate;

‹ globo› to blow up
b) ‹noticia/acontecimiento› to exaggerate

inflarse verbo pronominal [ velas] to swell, fill
inflar verbo transitivo
1 (un globo, etc) to inflate, blow up
Náut (vela) to swell
2 fig (una noticia, historia, etc) to exaggerate: inflaron el presupuesto, they inflated the budget
3 LAm to drink alcohol
' inflar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bombín
English:
blow up
- inflate
- pump up
- blow
- puff
- pump

* * *

inflar

♦ vt

1. [soplando] to blow up, to inflate;
[con bomba] to pump up; Esp Fam
lo inflaron a golpes they beat him up

2. [exagerar] to blow up, to exaggerate

3. RP Fam [fastidiar]
no me infles stop bugging me!;

no (me) infles la paciencia don't push your luck;
muy Fam
inflar las pelotas o [m5] las bolas o [m5] los huevos a alguien Br to get on sb's tits, US to break sb's balls;
muy Fam
dejá de inflar las pelotas o [m5] las bolas o [m5] los huevos stop being such a pain in the Br arse o US ass

♦ vi
RP Fam [molestar] to be a pain;
¡no infles! don't be such a pain!

♦ See also the pronominal verb inflarse

* * *

inflar

v/t inflate

* * *

inflar vt

hinchar: to inflate

♦ See also the reflexive verb inflarse

* * *

inflar vb

1. (soplando) to blow up [pt. blew; pp. blown]

¿me puedes inflar este globo? can you blow this balloon up for me?

2. (con bomba) to pump up

Spanish-English dictionary > inflar
14 sail

جَرَى بِخِفَّةٍ ورَشاقةٍ \ sail: to move smoothly and effortlessly: The moon sailed across the sky. His horse sailed past the others and won the race. \ رِحْلَة في مَركَبٍ شِراعيّ \ sail: a journey that is made for pleasure, in a sailing boat: Let’s go for a sail round the island. \ سَافَرَ على مَركبٍ شِراعي \ sail: (of a sailing boat; of any ship with sails or engine; of people in it) to move over water; start a journey: We sailed to America. The steamship sailed at midday. \ شِرَاع \ sail: a sheet of cloth that is spread to catch the wind and move a boat forward. \ قَادَ \ sail: to travel in and control (a sailing boat or ship): My son sails his own boat. He learnt to sail when he was eight. \ See Also وجه (وَجَّهَ)، سَيَّر مركبًا شراعيًّا \ قِلْع (السفينة)‏ \ sail. \ See Also شراع (شِراع)‏ \ مَخَر عُباب \ sail: to sail across (a sea): He sailed the Atlantic Ocean alone. \ مَخَرَ \ sail: (of a sailing boat; of any ship with sails or engine; of people in it) move over water; start a journey: We sailed to America. The steamship sailed at midday. \ See Also أبحر (أَبْحَرَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > sail
15 velaje

m.

sails in general. (Nautical)

* * *

velaje

► nombre masculino

1 sails plural

* * *

el velaje

= sails, the.

Ex: They are lightweight panels made from reflective material that act like the sails of a boat.

* * *

velaje, velamen m Náut (en un barco) canvas, sails
' velaje' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
velamen

Spanish-English dictionary > velaje
16 SIGLA

voyage

* * *

I)

(-da, -t), v.

1) to sail;

sigla af landi, to stand off the land;

sigla at landi, to stand in to land;

sigla í haf, á haf, til hafs, to stand out to sea;

sigla á skip, to run into a ship;

sigla meira, to set more sails;

sigla um e-n, to sail by one;

sigla um Eyrarsund, to sail through the Sound;

sigla um, to get under weigh, set sail (þegar er þeir höfðu um siglt, þá gaf þeim byr);

with the course in acc., þat er sögn manna, at Skopti hafi fyrstr Norðmanna siglt Njörvasund, was the first Northman to sail through N.;

with the weather in acc. (þeir sigla norðr um Sognsæ byr góðan ok bjart veðr);

veðr siglanda, weather fit for sailing;

2) fig., sigla á veðr e-m, to get to windward of one, take the wind out of his sails (engi maðr mun hafa siglt á veðr jafnmörgum höfðingjum);

sigla milli skers ok báru, to sail between Scylla and Charybdis;

3) to go as with sails (sigldi íkorninn í milli limanna á öðru tré).

II)

f. mast (fyrir framan siglu).

* * *

ð or d, [segl], to sail; sigla ok róa. Eg. 86, Grág. ii. 130; s. af landi, to stand off the land, Landn. 26; s. at landi, to stand in to land; s. með landi, to sail along shore; s. rétt í vestr, í norðr, Eg. 86, Landn. 25; s. út ór ánni, Þórð. 26; s. í haf, á haf, or til hafs, to stand out to sea, Ld. 32, Nj. 4, Fms. vi. 359; en er þeir höfðu um siglt, sailed by, Fms. v. 305; freisia ef þeir sigli svá um oss fram, Orkn. 402; s. undan, to sail away, id.; s. meira, to sail faster, Ó. H. 182; s. eptir e-m, id.; sigla djarfliga. Fms. vii. 67; s. á skip, to strike against, x. 76: the distance or course in acc., sigla þeir sunnan fyrir Stað tuttugu vikur sævar, xi. 122; þá mun siglt vera tylpt fyrir sunnan Ísland, then the course will be a ‘tylpt’ south of Iceland, Landn. 25; segla menn, at Skopti hafi fyrstr Norðmanna siglt Njörva-sund, that S. is the first Northman that sailed by N., Fms. vii. 66; s. lítinn byr ok fagran, ii. 182; sigla þeir góða byri, x. 260; sigldi hann inn um Agðanes vá mikinn storm, at …, ix. 314: sigldi hann ór Suðreyjum svá mikla sigling. at …, he sailed so famous a voyage, that…, Landn. 214; þeir sigla norðr um Sognsæ byr góðan ok bjart veðr, Eg. 120; sigli þér sælir! (Gr. εὐπλοειτε), Am. 32.

2. in Icel. sigla also means to travel, like Fr. voyager; hann sigldi þrysvar, went thrice abroad; kálfr sigldi, kom út naut, kusi lifð’ og dó ‘ann, a ditty; hence sigldr, part. travelled, and ó-sigldr, untravelled.

II. metaph. phrases; sigla á veðr e-m, to get to windward of one, take the wind out of his sails; engi maðr mun meirr hafa siglt á veðr jafnmörgum höfðingjum, Band. 39 new Ed.; sigla milli skers ok báru, between the skerry and the billow, between Scylla and Charybdis, Fms. ii. 268, Fb. iii. 402; þeir höföu sigr er ú-vænna þóttu út sigla, they won the race who were thought to have the least chance at the start, Sturl. iii. 251; þótt þér þykki eigi úvænt út sigla, though the chance be small at the start, 237.

2. to go as with sails; sigldi hann millum limanna á annat tré, of a squirrel leaping from tree to tree, Ó. H. 85.

III. rccipr., þeir sigldusk nær í sundi einu, Korm. 230: part. gerund, siglanda segltækt, fit for sailing; siglanda væri þetta veðr fyrir Jaðar, ef …, Ó. H. 138; ú-siglanda veðr, weather not fit for sailing.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SIGLA
17 trim

1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) schneiden [Hecke]; [nach]schneiden [Haar]; beschneiden (auch fig.) [Papier, Hecke, Docht, Budget]

trim £100 off or from a budget — ein Budget um 100 Pfund kürzen

2) (ornament) besetzen ( with mit)
2. adjective
proper; gepflegt [Garten]

keep something trim — etwas in Ordnung halten
3. noun
1) (state of adjustment) Bereitschaft, die

be in fine physical trim — in guter körperlicher Verfassung sein

get/be in trim — (healthy) sich trimmen/in Form od. fit sein

2) (cut) Nachschneiden, das

my hair needs a trim — ich muss mir die Haare nachschneiden lassen

give a hedge a trim — eine Hecke nachschneiden

just a trim, please — (said to hairdresser) nur nachschneiden, bitte

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/92921/trim_down">trim down

- trim off

* * *
[trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb
1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) zurechtschneiden

2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) besetzen

3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) trimmen
2. noun
(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) der Haarschnitt
3. adjective
(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) gepflegt

- trimly
- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim
* * *

trim

[trɪm]

I. n no pl

1. (cutting) Nachschneiden nt

to give sb a \trim jdm die Spitzen schneiden

to give sth a \trim etw nachschneiden

just give the ends a \trim, please! bitte nur die Spitzen nachschneiden!

2. (edging) Applikation f

3. (ready)

▪ to be in \trim [for sth] [für etw akk] bereit sein

to be in fighting \trim kampfbereit sein

4. AVIAT, NAUT Trimmung f

▪ to be out of \trim nicht richtig [aus]getrimmt sein

II. adj

<-mer, -mest>

1. (neat) ordentlich; lawn gepflegt

2. ( approv: slim) schlank

III. vt

<- mm->

1. (cut)

▪ to \trim sth etw [nach]schneiden

my hair needs to be \trimmed mein Haar muss nachgeschnitten werden

to \trim one's beard sich dat den Bart stutzen

to \trim a hedge eine Hecke stutzen

2. (reduce)

▪ to \trim sth etw kürzen [o verringern]

to \trim costs Kosten verringern

3. (decorate)

▪ to \trim sth [with sth] etw [mit etw dat] schmücken

to \trim the Christmas tree den Weihnachtsbaum schmücken

4. AVIAT

to \trim an aircraft ein Flugzeug [aus]trimmen

5. NAUT

to \trim a boat ein Boot trimmen

to \trim the sails die Segel richtig stellen

6.

▶ to \trim the fat from one's budget den Gürtel enger schnallen

▶ to \trim one's sails [to the wind] sich akk neuen Umständen anpassen

* * *
[trɪm]
1. adj (+er)

1) sauber; appearance gepflegt, sauber; hair, haircut gepflegt

he keeps his lawn/garden/house very trim — sein Rasen/Garten/Haus ist immer sehr gepflegt

2) (= slim) person schlank; waist schmal

to stay trim — in Form bleiben

she has a trim figure — sie hat eine schlanke Figur

2. n

1) (Brit: condition) Zustand m, Verfassung f; (= fitness) Form f

in good trim (house, car etc) — in gutem Zustand; (person) gut in Form

to get into trim — sich trimmen, sich in Form bringen

in fighting trim — kampfbereit

2)

to give sth a trim — etw schneiden; tree, hedge, beard also etw stutzen

your hair needs a trim — du musst dir die Haare etwas nachschneiden lassen

just a trim, please — nur etwas kürzen or nachschneiden, bitte

3) (AUT outside) Zierleisten pl; (inside) Innenausstattung f

4) (NAUT) Trimm m, Gleichgewichtslage f

in/out of trim (ship) — in/nicht in Trimm or Gleichgewichtslage

5) (AVIAT) Trimm m, Fluglage f

6) (= edging) Rand m; (= decoration) Bordüre f

7) (inf of book) Format nt

3. vt

1) (= cut) hair nachschneiden; beard, hedge, branch stutzen; dog trimmen; wick, roses beschneiden; piece of wood (with knife/saw/plane) zurechtschneiden/-sägen/-hobeln

to trim the fat (lit) — das Fett weg- or abschneiden; (fig) sich bescheiden

2) (fig: cut down) budget, essay kürzen; interest rates (etwas) senken; staff reduzieren

3) (= decorate) dress besetzen; Christmas tree schmücken

4) boat, plane trimmen; sails richtig stellen

5) (US inf) (= defeat) schlagen; (= cheat) übers Ohr hauen (inf)

* * *

trim [trım]

A v/t

1. in Ordnung bringen, zurechtmachen

2. auch trim up auf-, herausputzen, schmücken, ausstaffieren, schön machen:

trim o.s.;

trim the Christmas tree den Weihnachtsbaum schmücken;

trim a shopwindow ein Schaufenster dekorieren

3. Kleider, Hüte etc besetzen, garnieren ( beide:

with mit):

a coat trimmed with fur ein pelzbesetzter Mantel, ein Mantel mit Pelzbesatz

4. Hecken, Haar, Nägel etc (be-, zurecht)schneiden, stutzen, besonders ein Hundefell trimmen

5. fig den Etat etc (zurecht)stutzen, beschneiden

6. Bauholz behauen, zurichten

7. umg jemanden

a) herunterputzen

b) reinlegen

c) beschummeln ( out of um)

d) vertrimmen ( auch SPORT klar schlagen)

8. ein Feuer anschüren

9. FLUG, SCHIFF trimmen:

a) in die richtige Lage bringen:

trim the plane (ship)

b) ein Segel stellen, brassen:

trim one’s sails ( before [ oder to] the wind) fig sich nach der Decke strecken

c) Kohlen schaufeln

d) die Ladung (richtig) verstauen

10. ELEK trimmen, (fein) abgleichen

B v/i

1. SCHIFF trimmen

2. fig einen Mittelkurs steuern, besonders POL lavieren:

trim with the times sich den Zeiten anpassen, Opportunitätspolitik treiben

C s

1. Ordnung f, (richtiger) Zustand, richtige ( auch körperliche oder seelische) Verfassung:

in good (out of) trim in guter (schlechter) Verfassung (auch Person);

keep in (good) trim sich in Form halten;

in trim for in der richtigen Verfassung für;

in fighting trim MIL gefechtsbereit;

in sailing trim segelfertig

2. FLUG, SCHIFF

a) Trimm(lage) m(f)

b) richtige Stellung (der Segel)

c) a. trim of the hold (richtige) Verstauung (der Ladung)

3. Putz m, Staat m, Gala(kleidung) f

4. AUTO

a) Innenausstattung f

b) (Karosserie)Verzierungen pl

c) Zierleiste f

5. US Schaufensterdekoration f

D adj (adv trimly)

a) adrett (Erscheinung etc)

b) hübsch (Figur etc)

c) gepflegt (Rasen etc)

* * *
1. transitive verb,
- mm-

1) schneiden [Hecke]; [nach]schneiden [Haar]; beschneiden (auch fig.) [Papier, Hecke, Docht, Budget]

trim £100 off or from a budget — ein Budget um 100 Pfund kürzen

2) (ornament) besetzen ( with mit)
2. adjective
proper; gepflegt [Garten]

keep something trim — etwas in Ordnung halten
3. noun
1) (state of adjustment) Bereitschaft, die

be in fine physical trim — in guter körperlicher Verfassung sein

get/be in trim — (healthy) sich trimmen/in Form od. fit sein

2) (cut) Nachschneiden, das

my hair needs a trim — ich muss mir die Haare nachschneiden lassen

give a hedge a trim — eine Hecke nachschneiden

just a trim, please — (said to hairdresser) nur nachschneiden, bitte

Phrasal Verbs:

- trim down

- trim off

* * *

v.

behauen v.

beschneiden v.

versäubern v.

zurechtmachen v.

English-german dictionary > trim
18 trim

trim
1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb
1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) cortar, recortar; arreglar; (jardinería) podar

2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) adornar, guarnecer

3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) orientar

2. noun
(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) corte

3. adjective
(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) arreglado, aseado, cuidado

- trimly
- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim

trim vb recortar

the hairdresser trimmed my hair el peluquero me recortó el pelo

El pasado y participio pasado de trim se escribe trimmed; el gerundio se escribe trimming

trim

tr[trɪm]

adjective (comp trimmer, superl trimmest)

1 (neat, tidy) (bien) arreglado,-a, ordenado,-a, cuidado,-a

2 (person, figure) esbelto,-a, delgado,-a

■ she has a trim figure tiene buen tipo

noun

1 (cut) recorte nombre masculino

■ I'd like a trim, please ¿me puede cortar las puntas?

2 (decoration - on clothes) adornos nombre masculino plural; (- along edges) ribete nombre masculino; (upholstery) tapicería

■ a black dress with a red trim un vestido negro con un ribete rojo

3 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL asiento, estiba

transitive verb (pt & pp trimmed, ger trimming)

1 (make neat) arreglar; (cut - hair) cortar, recortar; (- hedge etc) podar

■ your hair needs trimming tienes que cortarte el pelo

2 (reduce by cutting back) recortar, reducir

3 (decorate) adornar ( with, con); (upholster) tapizar

4 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL (sails) orientar; (ship) equilibrar, asentar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in trim / in good trim estar en forma, estar en buena forma

trim ['trɪm] vt, trimmed ; trimming

1) decorate: adornar, decorar

2) cut: recortar

3) reduce: recortar, reducir

to trim the excess: recortar el exceso

trim adj, trimmer ; trimmest

1) slim: esbelto

2) neat: limpio y arreglado, bien cuidado

trim n

1) condition: condición f, estado m

to keep in trim: mantenerse en buena forma

2) cut: recorte m

3) trimming: adornos mpl

trim

v.

• afinar v.

• afrailar v.

• atusar (Pelo) v.

• bordear v.

• chapodar v.

• cortar v.

• desbarbar v.

• escamondar v.

• mondar v.

• podar v.

• recortar v.

• ribetear v.

adj.

• acicalado, -a adj.

• aseado, -a adj.

• en buen estado adj.

• pulcro, -a adj.

n.

• adorno s.m.

• chambrana s.f.

• estado s.m.

• orientación s.f.

• recorte s.m.

I trɪm
adjective - mm-

a) ( slim) <figure/person> esbelto, estilizado

b) ( neat) <uniform/suit> elegante, de buen corte

II

noun

1) u ( good condition)

to be in (good) trim — estar* en buen estado or en buenas condiciones

swimming keeps me in trim — la natación me mantiene en forma or en buen estado físico

2) c ( cut) recorte m

just a trim, please — córteme sólo las puntas, por favor

to give the hedge a trim — recortar el seto

3) u ( on clothes) adornos mpl; ( along edges) ribete m

4) ( on bodywork of car) banda f lateral; ( inside car) tapicería f

III

transitive verb - mm-

1)

a) ( cut) \<\<hair/beard/edges\>\> recortar; \<\<bush/branches\>\> recortar, podar

trim the fat off the meat — quítele la grasa a la carne

b) ( reduce) \<\<staff\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<budget/spending\>\> recortar

2)

a) ( decorate) \<\<dress/hat\>\> adornar

trimmed with velvet — con adornos de terciopelo; ( round edge) con ribetes de terciopelo, ribeteado de terciopelo

b) ( upholster) ( Auto) tapizar*

3) ( Naut) \<\<sail\>\> orientar

4) ( defeat decisively) (AmE colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam)

[trɪm]
1. ADJ
(compar trimmer) (superl trimmest)
1) (=neat) [garden] bien cuidado, arreglado; [person] arreglado; [clothes] de corte elegante; [moustache, beard] bien cuidado

a trim little house — una casita bien cuidada

2) (=slim) [person, figure] esbelto; [waist] delgado

to stay trim — conservar una figura esbelta

2. N

1) (=cut)

to get or have a trim — cortarse un poco el pelo; (on long hair) cortarse solo las puntas

to give one's beard a trim — recortarse la barba

to give the lawn/hedge a trim — recortar el césped/el seto

2) (=good physical condition)

to be in (good) trim — [person] estar en buena forma or en buen estado físico; [car, house] estar en buen estado or en buenas condiciones

to get in or into trim — ponerse en forma

to keep (o.s.) in (good) trim — mantenerse en buena forma or en buen estado físico

to keep sth in (good) trim — mantener algo en buen estado or en buenas condiciones

3) (=decoration)

a) (Sew) adorno m ; (on edge) ribete m, reborde m

a coat with a fur trim — un abrigo con ribetes or rebordes de piel

b) (Aut) (on outside of car) embellecedor m (Sp)

leather trim — tapizado m de cuero

wheel trim — tapacubos m inv, embellecedor m de la rueda (Sp)

3. VT

1) (=clip) [+ hair, beard, moustache] recortar; [+ hedge] cortar, podar; [+ lamp, wick] despabilar

to trim back — [+ plant, shoot] podar

trim excess fat from or off the chops — quitar el exceso de grasa de las chuletas

2) (=reduce) [+ costs, prices] recortar, reducir; [+ profits] recortar; [+ programme, policy] hacer recortes en; (also: trim back) [+ workforce] recortar, reducir

3) (=slim) [+ hips, thighs] adelgazar

4) (=decorate) [+ dress, hat] adornar; [+ Christmas tree] decorar

a dress trimmed with feathers/lace — un vestido adornado con plumas/con adornos de encaje

5) (Naut) [+ sails] orientar; [+ boat] equilibrar

- trim one's sails

6) (Aer) equilibrar

7) (Orn) orientar

- trim away

- trim down

- trim off

* * *

I [trɪm]
adjective - mm-

a) ( slim) <figure/person> esbelto, estilizado

b) ( neat) <uniform/suit> elegante, de buen corte

II

noun

1) u ( good condition)

to be in (good) trim — estar* en buen estado or en buenas condiciones

swimming keeps me in trim — la natación me mantiene en forma or en buen estado físico

2) c ( cut) recorte m

just a trim, please — córteme sólo las puntas, por favor

to give the hedge a trim — recortar el seto

3) u ( on clothes) adornos mpl; ( along edges) ribete m

4) ( on bodywork of car) banda f lateral; ( inside car) tapicería f

III

transitive verb - mm-

1)

a) ( cut) \<\<hair/beard/edges\>\> recortar; \<\<bush/branches\>\> recortar, podar

trim the fat off the meat — quítele la grasa a la carne

b) ( reduce) \<\<staff\>\> reducir*, recortar; \<\<budget/spending\>\> recortar

2)

a) ( decorate) \<\<dress/hat\>\> adornar

trimmed with velvet — con adornos de terciopelo; ( round edge) con ribetes de terciopelo, ribeteado de terciopelo

b) ( upholster) ( Auto) tapizar*

3) ( Naut) \<\<sail\>\> orientar

4) ( defeat decisively) (AmE colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam)

English-spanish dictionary > trim
19 wind

I
1. wind noun
1) ((an) outdoor current of air: The wind is strong today; There wasn't much wind yesterday; Cold winds blow across the desert.) viento, aire

2) (breath: Climbing these stairs takes all the wind out of me.) aliento

3) (air or gas in the stomach or intestines: His stomach pains were due to wind.) gases, flato

2. verb
(to cause to be out of breath: The heavy blow winded him.) dejar sin aliento, cortar la respiración

3. adjective
((of a musical instrument) operated or played using air pressure, especially a person's breath.) de viento

- windy
- windiness
- windfall
- windmill
- windpipe
- windsurf
- windsurfer
- windsurfing
- windscreen
- windsock
- windsurf
- windsurfer
- windsurfing
- windswept
- get the wind up
- get wind of
- get one's second wind
- in the wind
- like the wind
II
past tense, past participle - wound; verb
1) (to wrap round in coils: He wound the rope around his waist and began to climb.) enrollar

2) (to make into a ball or coil: to wind wool.) enrollar, ovillar

3) ((of a road etc) to twist and turn: The road winds up the mountain.) serpentear, zizaguear

4) (to tighten the spring of (a clock, watch etc) by turning a knob, handle etc: I forgot to wind my watch.) dar cuerda

•

- winder
- winding
- wind up
- be/get wound up

wind¹ n viento / aire

the wind is very strong today hoy el viento sopla muy fuerte

wind² vb

1. dar cuerda a

your watch has stopped, wind it up se te ha parado el reloj, dale cuerda

2. enrollar

wind the string round your fingers enrolla la cuerda alrededor de los dedos

3. serpentear

the road winds through high mountains la carretera serpentea por montañas altas

El pasado y participio pasado de wind es wound; el gerundio se escribe winding

wind

tr[waɪnd]

transitive verb (pt & pp wound tr[waʊnd])

1 (handle) dar vueltas a, girar

2 (on reel) arrollar, devanar

3 (tape, film) bobinar

■ wind it back rebobínalo

■ wind it on/forward avánzalo

■ he wound the fishing line in cobró el sedal

■ she wound the car window up/down subió/bajó la ventanilla, cerró/abrió la ventanilla

4 (clock) dar cuerda a (up, -)

5 (bandage, scarf) envolver; (wool) ovillar

intransitive verb

1 (road, river) serpentear, zigzaguear; (staircase) formal un espiral

■ the road wound up the hill la carretera ascendía la colina serpenteando

■ the river winds through a fertile valey el río serpentea por un fértil valle

noun

1 (bend) curva, recodo, vuelta

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to wind one's way serpentear

————————

wind

tr[wɪnd]

noun

1 SMALLMETEOROLOGY/SMALL viento, aire nombre masculino

■ high winds vientos fuertes

■ a gust of wind una ráfaga de viento

■ the wind has dropped el viento ha amainado

■ there's quite a wind blowing hace mucho aire

2 (breath) aliento

■ he couldn't get his wind le faltaba el aliento

3 (flatulence) gases nombre masculino plural, flato; (air) gases nombre masculino plural del estómago

4 pejorative (talk) palabrería

adjective

1 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL de viento

■ wind section sección de viento

transitive verb

1 dejar sin aliento, cortar la respiración

■ the ball caught him in the stomach and winded him el balón le dio en el estómago y se quedó sin aliento

2 (baby) hacer eructar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

like the wind como el viento

to break wind ventosear

to get one's second wind (feel strong again) recobrar el aliento 2 (become lively again) reanimarse

to get wind of something olerse algo

to get/have the wind up (about something) arrugarse por algo, encogérsele a uno el ombligo por algo

to put the wind up somebody espantar a alguien, asustar a alguien

to run/sail before the wind navegar viento en popa

to take the wind out of somebody's sails bajarle los humos a alguien

to throw caution to the wind liarse la manta a la cabeza

to the four winds a los cuatro vientos

wind chill factor sensación nombre femenino térmica, sensación de frío

wind farm parque nombre masculino eólico

wind gauge anemómetro

wind instrument instrumento de viento

wind power energía eólica

wind tunnel túnel nombre masculino aerodinámico

winds of change aires nombre masculino plural de cambio

wind ['wɪnd] vt

: dejar sin aliento

to be winded: quedarse sin aliento

wind ['waɪnd] v, wound ['waʊnd] ; winding vi

meander: serpentear

wind vt

1) coil, roll: envolver, enrollar

2) turn: hacer girar

to wind a clock: darle cuerda a un reloj

wind ['wɪnd] n

1) : viento m

against the wind: contra el viento

2) breath: aliento m

3) flatulence: flatulencia f, ventosidad f

4)

to get wind of : enterarse de

wind ['waɪnd] n

1) turn: vuelta f

2) bend: recodo m, curva f

wind

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: wound) = arrollar v.

• bobinar v.

• dar vueltas v.

• devanar v.

• enrollar v.

• envolver v.

• ovillar v.

• serpentear v.

• torcer v.

n.

• aire s.m.

• aliento s.m.

• viento s.m.

wɪnd
I

noun

1) c u ( Meteo) viento m

to run before the wind — ( Naut) ir* con el viento en popa or a favor

a wind of change was blowing — soplaban vientos nuevos

in the wind: a change is in the wind se viene un cambio; like the wind como un bólido (fam); to get the wind up (BrE colloq) asustarse, pegarse* un susto (fam); to get wind of something enterarse de algo, olerse* algo (fam); to know/find out which way o how the wind is blowing saber*/averiguar* por dónde van los tiros (fam); to put the wind up somebody (BrE colloq) asustar a algn, meterle miedo a algn (fam); to sail close to the wind: be careful what you say, you're sailing very close to the wind cuidado con lo que dices, te estás por pasar de la raya; to scatter something to the four winds desperdigar* algo; to take the wind out of somebody's sails desinflar a algn; to throw caution to the wind(s) echar la precaución por la borda, abandonar toda precaución; it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good no hay mal que por bien no venga; (before n) wind power energía f eólica; wind tunnel (Auto, Aviat) túnel m aerodinámico; wind turbine — turbina f eólica

2) u ( in bowels) gases mpl, ventosidad f

to have wind — tener* gases

to break wind — eliminar gases (euf), tirarse un pedo (fam)

3) u ( breath) aliento m, resuello m

to get one's second wind — recobrar las energías

4) u ( Mus) instrumentos mpl de viento; (before n)

wind instrument — instrumento m de viento

II
1.

1) transitive verb

Sense I

2) wɪnd

a) \<\<exertion\>\> dejar sin aliento or resuello; \<\<blow\>\> cortarle la respiración a

b) \<\<baby\>\> sacarle* el aire (fam)

Sense II

3) waɪnd (past & past p wound waʊnd)

( coil) \<\<yarn/wool\>\> ovillar, devanar

the bandage had been wound too tightly — tenía la venda muy apretada

to wind something AROUND o (esp BrE) ROUND something — enroscar* or enrollar algo alrededor de algo

to wind something ON(TO) something — enroscar* or enrollar algo en algo

to wind something into a ball — hacer* un ovillo con algo

the fisherman wound in the line — el pescador fue cobrando sedal

to wind the film on — (hacer*) correr la película

to wind the tape back — rebobinar la cinta

4)

a) ( turn) \<\<handle\>\> hacer* girar, darle* vueltas a; \<\<clock/watch\>\> darle* cuerda a

b) (hoist, pull) levantar

2.

vi waɪnd (past & past p wound waʊnd)

a) \<\<river/road\>\> serpentear

b) winding pres p <river/road> sinuoso, serpenteante

the winding streets — el laberinto de calles

Phrasal Verbs:

- wind down

- wind up

I [wɪnd]
1. N

1) viento m

which way is the wind blowing? — ¿de dónde sopla el viento?

• against the wind — contra el viento

• to run before the wind — (Naut) navegar viento en popa

• high wind — viento fuerte

• into the wind — contra el viento

- see which way the wind blows

- winds of change

- get wind of sth

- get the wind up

- have the wind up

- there's something in the wind

- put the wind up sb

it really put the wind up me — me dio un susto de los buenos

- take the wind out of sb's sails

- it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good
sail 1., 1)
2) (Physiol) gases mpl; [of baby] flato m

• to break wind — ventosear

• to bring up wind — [baby] eructar

3) (=breath) aliento m

• to be short of wind — estar sin aliento
second I, 1., 1)
4) * (=talk)

that's all a lot of wind — todo eso son chorradas *

5) (Mus)

the wind(s) — los instrumentos mpl de viento

2.

VT

to wind sb — (with punch etc) dejar a algn sin aliento

to wind a baby — hacer eructar a un niño

to be winded by a ball — quedar sin aliento por el golpe de un balón

to be winded after a race — quedar sin aliento después de una carrera

3.

CPD

wind chimes NPL — móvil m de campanillas

wind cone N — = windsock

wind energy N — = wind power

wind farm N — parque m eólico

wind instrument N — instrumento m de viento

wind machine N — máquina f de viento

wind power N — energía f eólica or del viento

wind tunnel N — túnel m aerodinámico or de pruebas aerodinámicas

wind turbine N — aerogenerador m

II [waɪnd] (pt, pp wound) [ˌwaʊnd]
1. VT

1) (=roll, coil) [+ rope, wire] enrollar

the rope wound itself round a branch — la cuerda se enrolló en or alrededor de una rama

with a rope wound tightly round his waist — con una cuerda que le ceñía estrechamente la cintura

to wind wool into a ball — ovillar lana, hacer un ovillo de lana

wind this round your head — envuélvete la cabeza con esto, líate esto a la cabeza

to wind one's arms round sb — rodear a algn con los brazos, abrazar a algn estrechamente

2) (also: wind up) [+ clock, watch, toy] dar cuerda a; [+ key, handle] dar vueltas a

3) (=twist)

the road winds its way through the valley — la carretera serpentea por el valle

2.

VI (=snake) serpentear

the road winds up the valley — el camino serpentea por el valle

the car wound slowly up the hill — el coche subió lentamente la sinuosa colina

3. N

1) (=bend) curva f, recodo m

2)

to give one's watch a wind — dar cuerda al reloj

give the handle another wind — dale otra vuelta a la manivela

- wind back

- wind down

- wind forward

- wind in

- wind on

- wind up

* * *
[wɪnd]
I

noun

1) c u ( Meteo) viento m

to run before the wind — ( Naut) ir* con el viento en popa or a favor

a wind of change was blowing — soplaban vientos nuevos

in the wind: a change is in the wind se viene un cambio; like the wind como un bólido (fam); to get the wind up (BrE colloq) asustarse, pegarse* un susto (fam); to get wind of something enterarse de algo, olerse* algo (fam); to know/find out which way o how the wind is blowing saber*/averiguar* por dónde van los tiros (fam); to put the wind up somebody (BrE colloq) asustar a algn, meterle miedo a algn (fam); to sail close to the wind: be careful what you say, you're sailing very close to the wind cuidado con lo que dices, te estás por pasar de la raya; to scatter something to the four winds desperdigar* algo; to take the wind out of somebody's sails desinflar a algn; to throw caution to the wind(s) echar la precaución por la borda, abandonar toda precaución; it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good no hay mal que por bien no venga; (before n) wind power energía f eólica; wind tunnel (Auto, Aviat) túnel m aerodinámico; wind turbine — turbina f eólica

2) u ( in bowels) gases mpl, ventosidad f

to have wind — tener* gases

to break wind — eliminar gases (euf), tirarse un pedo (fam)

3) u ( breath) aliento m, resuello m

to get one's second wind — recobrar las energías

4) u ( Mus) instrumentos mpl de viento; (before n)

wind instrument — instrumento m de viento

II
1.

1) transitive verb

Sense I

2) [wɪnd]

a) \<\<exertion\>\> dejar sin aliento or resuello; \<\<blow\>\> cortarle la respiración a

b) \<\<baby\>\> sacarle* el aire (fam)

Sense II

3) [waɪnd] (past & past p wound [waʊnd])

( coil) \<\<yarn/wool\>\> ovillar, devanar

the bandage had been wound too tightly — tenía la venda muy apretada

to wind something AROUND o (esp BrE) ROUND something — enroscar* or enrollar algo alrededor de algo

to wind something ON(TO) something — enroscar* or enrollar algo en algo

to wind something into a ball — hacer* un ovillo con algo

the fisherman wound in the line — el pescador fue cobrando sedal

to wind the film on — (hacer*) correr la película

to wind the tape back — rebobinar la cinta

4)

a) ( turn) \<\<handle\>\> hacer* girar, darle* vueltas a; \<\<clock/watch\>\> darle* cuerda a

b) (hoist, pull) levantar

2.

vi [waɪnd] (past & past p wound [waʊnd])

a) \<\<river/road\>\> serpentear

b) winding pres p <river/road> sinuoso, serpenteante

the winding streets — el laberinto de calles

Phrasal Verbs:

- wind down

- wind up

English-spanish dictionary > wind
20 canvas

noun

1) (cloth) Leinwand, die; (for tents, tarpaulins, etc.) Segeltuch, das

under canvas — im Zelt; (Naut.) unter Segel

2) (Art) Leinwand, die; (painting) Gemälde, das; (for embroidery) Kanevas, der; Gitterleinwand, die

* * *
['kænvəs]
plural - canvases; noun

1) (( also adjective) (of) a coarse cloth made of hemp or flax etc, used for sails, tents etc, and for painting on: canvas sails.) das Segeltuch

2) ((a piece of canvas for) a painting: He painted twenty canvases.) die Leinwand

•

- academic.ru/119231/under_canvas">under canvas

* * *

can·vas

[ˈkænvəs]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. no pl (cloth) Segeltuch nt; (for painting) Leinwand f

under \canvas im Zelt

2. (painting) [Öl]gemälde nt

II. n modifier (bag, shoes) Segeltuch-

\canvas cover AUTO Plane f, Wagenverdeck nt

* * *
['knvəs]
n
Leinwand f; (for sails) Segeltuch nt; (= set of sails) Segel pl; (for tent) Zeltbahn f; (ART = material) Leinwand f; (= painting) Gemälde nt
canvas chair — Liegestuhl m, Klappstuhl m

canvas shoes — Segeltuchschuhe pl

* * *

canvas [ˈkænvəs]

A s

1. SCHIFF

a) Segeltuch n

b) koll Segel pl:

under canvas unter Segel ( → A 3);

under full canvas mit allen Segeln

2. Pack-, Zeltleinwand f

3. Zelt, koll Zelte pl:

under canvas in Zelten ( → A 1)

4. Kanevas m, Stramin m (für Stickereien)

5. MAL

a) Leinwand f

b) (Öl)Gemälde n auf Leinwand

B v/t mit Segeltuch beziehen oder auskleiden

* * *

noun

1) (cloth) Leinwand, die; (for tents, tarpaulins, etc.) Segeltuch, das

under canvas — im Zelt; (Naut.) unter Segel

2) (Art) Leinwand, die; (painting) Gemälde, das; (for embroidery) Kanevas, der; Gitterleinwand, die

* * *

n.

Segeltuch n.

Zelttuch -¨er n.

English-german dictionary > canvas

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